FIG. 292.—STOMACH OF NEW-BORN CALF, RIGHT VIEW.

The rumen is raised.

]

The =muscular coat of the abomasum= consists of longitudinal and

circular layers; the latter forms a well-developed pyloric sphincter.

The =mucous membrane= of the first three divisions is destitute of

glands, and is covered with a thick, stratified, squamous epithelium;

the superficial part of the latter is horny, and is shed in large

patches in the rumen and omasum. The =corium= (Tunica propria) is

papillated. The mucous membrane of the abomasum is glandular, and

corresponds to that of the right sac of the stomach of the horse. The

short fundus glands occur in that part which presents the large folds,

while the long pyloric glands are found in the remainder, except about

the omaso-abomasal orifice, where cardiac glands occur. The mucosa of

the fundus gland region is very thin as compared with that of the horse.

There is a round prominence on the pyloric valve.

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 506 / 1619 题