FIG. 267.—TOPOGRAPHY OF VISCERA OF HORSE, RIGHT VIEW.

_1 R._, First thoracic vertebra; _1 L._, first lumbar vertebra; _2

K._, second sacral spine; _S._, scapula; _A._, humerus; _St._,

sternum; _B._, ilium; _O._, femur; _L._, right lung; _H._,

pericardium; _Z._, diaphragm (pars costalis); _r.v.C._, right

ventral colon; _v.Q._, sternal flexure of colon; _d.Q._,

diaphragmatic flexure of colon; _C._, body of cæcum; _C′._, base of

cæcum; _C″._, apex of cæcum; _D._, small intestine; _F._, pelvic

flexure of colon; _M._, rectum; _a._, abdominal wall in section;

_b_, duodenum; _c_, coccygeus muscle; _d_, retractor ani; _e_, _e′_,

sphincter ani externus; _f_, anterior gluteal artery; _g_, internal

pudic artery; _h_, xiphoid cartilage. (After Ellenberger, in

Leisering’s Atlas.)

]

=Vessels and Nerves.=—The cæcal arteries come from the great mesenteric

artery. The veins go to the portal vein. The nerves are derived from the

great mesenteric plexus of the sympathetic.

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