The soleus is absent. (It is present and large in the cat.)

The =gastrocnemius= arises on the rough lines above the condyles of the

femur. The heads of origin each contain a bone about the size of a

pea—the sesamoid of Vesal—which articulates with the corresponding

condyle of the femur. The tendon comports itself as in the horse.

The =superficial digital flexor= has a large round belly. It arises in

common with the outer head of the gastrocnemius from the external rough

line and Vesalian sesamoid bone, and from the aponeurosis of the vastus

externus. The tendon winds around that of the gastrocnemius, passes over

the tuber calcis (where it is arranged as in the horse), and divides

below the tarsus into two branches. Each of these divides into two

branches which end as in the fore limb. The outer and inner branches

detach slips to the suspensory ligaments of the large digital pad.

Muscle-fibers often occur in the tendon in the metatarsal region.

[Illustration:

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 432 / 1619 题