ABDOMINAL MUSCLES

The =abdominal tunic= is little developed.

The =obliquus abdominis externus= has an extensive fleshy portion and a

correspondingly narrow aponeurosis; the latter does not detach a femoral

lamina, but is reflected in toto to form the inguinal (Poupart’s)

ligament.

The =obliquus abdominis internus= resembles that of the ox; a small

fusiform muscle, which crosses the inguinal canal obliquely and is

attached on the abdominal surface of the inguinal ligament, is

apparently a detached slip of the internal oblique.

The =rectus abdominis= is extensive and thick. It has seven to ten

intersections. Its tendon of insertion fuses largely with the common

tendon of the gracilis, and does not give off an accessory band to the

head of the femur.

The fleshy part of the =transversus abdominis= is well developed. It

blends in front with the transversus thoracis.

The =cremaster externus= is present in the female as well as in the

male.

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