METACARPAL MUSCLES

The =lumbricales= are absent, unless we regard as such the muscular

bundles which arise on the deep flexor and are inserted into the

superficial flexor tendon at the carpus.

The =interosseus medius= or suspensory ligament is somewhat more

muscular than in the horse; indeed, in the young subject it may be

almost entirely fleshy. Its arrangement is somewhat complex. Single at

its origin, it detaches about the middle of the metacarpus a band which

joins the tendon of the superficial flexor and concurs near the fetlock

in the formation of the ring for the deep flexor tendon. A little lower

down it divides into three and then into five branches. The lateral

branches (two pairs) are attached to the corresponding sesamoids and

tendons of the proper extensors, while the middle branch passes through

the sulcus at the distal end of the metacarpus and bifurcates, each

division fusing with the tendon of the corresponding proper extensor.

[Illustration:

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 385 / 1619 题