JOINTS AND LIGAMENTS OF THE VERTEBRÆ

The movable vertebræ form two sets of articulations, viz., those formed

by the bodies, and those formed by the articular processes of adjacent

vertebræ; the former are termed =intercentral=, and the latter,

=interneural=. Associated with these are ligaments uniting the arches

and processes; some of these are =special=, _i. e._, confined to a

single joint, while others are =common=, _i. e._, extend along the

entire vertebral column or a considerable part of it. The joints between

the atlas and axis and between the former and the skull require separate

consideration.

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 205 / 1619 题