THE RIBS

Thirteen pairs of ribs are present, of which nine are sternal and four

asternal. They are strongly curved, narrow, and thick. Those in the

middle of the series are the longest. The first eight or nine increase

in width in their lower part. The last rib is usually floating. The

costal cartilages are long and curve forward; the length and curvature

of the first pair is a striking special feature.

[Illustration:

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 176 / 1619 题