THE METACARPUS

Three =metacarpal bones= (Ossa metacarpalia) are present in the horse.

Of these, only one, the third or large metacarpal bone, is fully

developed and carries a digit; the other two, the second and fourth, are

much reduced, and are commonly called the internal and external small

metacarpal or “splint” bones.

[Illustration:

FIG. 56.—DISTAL ROW OF CARPAL BONES, METACARPUS, FIRST AND SECOND

PHALANGES, AND PROXIMAL SESAMOID BONES OF HORSE; POSTERIOR VIEW,

LEFT SIDE.

The fourth (external) metacarpal bone is wrongly numbered as I. (After

Schmaltz, Atlas. d. Anat. d. Pferdes.)

]

[Illustration:

FIG. 57.—LEFT METACARPAL AND DIGITAL BONES OF HORSE, INTERNAL VIEW.

(After Schmaltz, Atlas d. Anat. d. Pferdes.)

]

A text-book of veterinary anatomy · 第 98 / 1619 题