In such wise did the father threaten and wrathfully retire. But the
son entered his own bedchamber, and lifted up his eyes to the proper
judge of his cause, and cried out of the depth of his heart, "O Lord my
God, my sweet hope and unerring promise, the sure refuge of them that
are wholly given up to thee, with gracious and kindly eye look upon the
contrition of my heart, and leave me not, neither forsake me. But,
according to thine unerring pledge, be thou with me, thine unworthy and
sorry servant. Thee I acknowledge and confess, the maker and provider
of all creation. Therefore do thou thyself enable me to continue in
this good confession, until my dying breath: look upon me, and pity me;
and stand by and keep me unhurt by any working of Satan. Look upon me,
O King: for my heart is enkindled with longing after thee, and is
parched as with burning thirst in the desert, desiring thee, the well
of immortality. Deliver not to the wild beasts my soul that confesseth
thee: forget not the soul of the poor for ever; but grant me that am a
sinner throughout my length of days to suffer all things for thy name's
sake and in the confession of thee, and to sacrifice my whole self unto
thee. For, with thy might working in them, even the feeble shall wax
exceeding strong; for thou only art the unconquerable ally and merciful
God, whom all creation blesseth, glorified for ever and ever. Amen."
When he had thus prayed, he felt divine comfort stealing over his
heart, and, fulfilled with courage, he spent the whole night in prayer.
Meanwhile the king communed with Araches, his friend, as touching his
son's matters, and signified to him his son's sheer audacity and
unchangeable resolution. Araches gave counsel that he should, in his
dealings with him, show the utmost kindness and courtesy, in the hope,
perchance, of alluring him by flattering attentions. The day
following, the king came to his son, and sat down, and called him to
his side. He embraced and kissed him affectionately, coaxing him
gently and tenderly, and said, "O my darling and well-beloved son,
honour thou thy father's grey hairs: listen to my entreaty, and come,
do sacrifice to the gods; thus shalt thou win their favour, and receive
at their hands length of days, and the enjoyment of all glory and of an
undisputed kingdom, and happiness of every sort. Thus shalt thou be
well pleasing to me thy father throughout life and be honoured and
lauded of all men. It is a great count in the score of praise to be
obedient to thy father, especially in a good cause, and to gain the
goodwill of the gods. What thinkest thou, my son? Is it that I have
willingly declined from the right, and chosen to travel on the wrong
road: or that, from ignorance and inexperience of the good, I have
given myself to destruction? Well, if thou thinkest that I willingly
prefer the evil to the profitable, and choose death before life, thou
seemest to me, son, completely to have missed the goal in judging.
Dost thou not see to what discomfort and trouble I often expose myself
in mine expeditions against my foes, or when I am engaged in divers
other business for the public good, not sparing myself even hunger and
thirst, if need be, the march on foot, or the couch on the ground? As
for riches and money, such is my contempt and scorn thereof, that I
have at times ungrudgingly lavished all the stores of my palace, to
build mighty temples for the gods, and to adorn them with all manner of
splendour, or else to distribute liberal largess to my soldiers.
Possessing then, as I also do, this contempt of pleasure and this
courage in danger, what zeal would I not have devoted to contemning all
else, and winning my salvation, had I only found that the religion of
the Galileans were better than mine own? But, if thou condemnest me
for ignorance and inexperience of the good, consider how many sleepless
nights I have spent, with some problem before me, oft-times no very
important one, giving myself no rest until I had found the clear and
most apt solution.
Seeing then that I reckon that not even the least of these temporal
concerns is unworthy of thought until all be fitly completed for the
advantage of all and seeing that all (I ween) bear me witness that no
man under the sun can search out secrets with more diligence than I,
how then could I have considered divine things, that call for worship
and serious consideration, unworthy of thought, and not rather have
devoted all my zeal and might, all my mind and soul to the
investigation thereof, to find out the right and the true? Aye, and I
have laboriously sought thereafter. Many nights and days have I spent
thus: many wise and learned men have I called to my council; and with
many of them that are called Christians have I conversed. By untiring
enquiry and ardent search I have discovered the pathway of truth,
witnessed by wise men honoured for their intelligence and wit,--that
there is none other faith than ours. This is the path that we tread
to-day, worshipping the most puissant gods, and holding fast to that
sweet and delightsome life, given by them to all men, fulfilled with
all manner of pleasure and gladness of heart, which the leaders and
priests of the Galileans have in their folly rejected; so that, in hope
of some other uncertain life, they have readily cast away this sweet
light, and all those pleasures which the gods have bestowed on us for
enjoyment, and all the while know not what they say, nor whereof they
confidently affirm.
"But thou, dearest son, obey thy father, who, by diligent and honest
search, hath found the real good. Lo, I have shown thee that, neither
willingly, I no, nor by way of ignorance, have I failed of the good,
but rather that I have found and laid hold thereon. And I earnestly
desire that thou too shouldest not wander as a fool, but shouldest
follow me. Have respect then unto thy father. Dost thou not know how
lovely a thing it is to obey one's father, and please him in all ways?
Contrariwise, how deadly and cursed a thing it is to provoke a father
and despise his commands? As many as have done so, have come to a
miserable end. But be not thou, my son, one of their number. Rather
do that which is well pleasing to thy sire, and so mayest thou obtain
all happiness and inherit my blessing and my kingdom!"
The high-minded and noble youth listened to his father's windy
discourse and foolish opposition, and recognized therein the devices of
the crooked serpent, and how standing at his right hand he had prepared
a snare for his feet, and was scheming how to overthrow his righteous
soul, and hinder him of the prize laid up in store. Therefore the
prince set before his eyes the commandment of the Lord, which saith, "I
came not to send peace, but strife and a sword. For I am come to set a
man at variance against his father, and a daughter against her mother,
and so forth; and "He that loveth father or mother more than me is not
worthy of me"; and "Whosoever shall deny me before men, him will I also
deny before my Father which is in heaven." When he had considered
these things, and fettered his soul with divine fear, and strengthened
it with longing desire and love, right opportunely he remembered the
saying of Solomon, "There is a time to love, and a time to hate; a time
of war, and a time of peace." First of all he prayed in silence, and
said, "Have mercy of me, Lord God, have mercy of me; for my soul
trusteth in thee; and under the shadow of thy wings I shall hope till
wickedness overpass. I shall cry to the highest God; to God that did
well to me," and the rest of the psalm.
Then said Ioasaph to the king, "To honour one's father, and to obey his
commands, and to serve him with good will and affection is taught us by
the Lord of us all, who hath implanted in our hearts this natural
affection. But, when loving devotion to our parents bringeth our soul
into peril, and separateth her from her Maker, then we are commanded,
at all costs, to cut it out, and, on no account, to yield to them that
would depart us from God, but to hate and avoid them, even if it be our
father that issueth the abominable command, or our mother, or our king,
or the master of our very life. Wherefore it is impossible for me, out
of devotion to my father, to forfeit God. So, prithee, trouble not
thyself, nor me: but be persuaded, and let us both serve the true and
living God, for the objects of thy present worship are idols, the works
of men's hands, devoid of breath, and deaf, and give nought but
destruction and eternal punishment to their worshippers.
"But if this be not thy pleasure, deal with me even as thou wilt: for I
am a servant of Christ, and neither flatteries nor torments shall
separate me from his love, as I told thee yesterday, swearing it by my
Master's name, and confirming the word with surest oath. But, whereas
thou saidest that thou didst neither wilfully do wrong, nor didst fail
of the mark through ignorance, but after much laborious enquiry hadst
ascertained that it was truly a good thing to worship idols and to be
riveted to the pleasures of the passions--that thou art wilfully a
wrong doer, I may not say. But this I know full well, and would have
thee know, O my father, that thou art surrounded with a dense mist of
ignorance, and, walking in darkness that may be felt, seest not even
one small glimmer of light. Wherefore thou hast lost the right
pathway, and wanderest over terrible cliffs and chasms. Holding
darkness for light, and clinging to death as it were life, thou deemest
that thou art well advised, and hast reflected to good effect: but it
is not so, not so. The objects of thy veneration are not gods but
statues of devils, charged with all their filthy power; nor is the
life, which thou pronouncest sweet and pleasant, and thinkest to be
full of delight and gladness of heart, such in kind: but the same is
abominable, according to the word of truth, and to be abhorred. For
for a time it sweeteneth and tickleth the gullet, but afterwards it
maketh the risings more bitter than gall (as said my teacher), and is
sharper than any two-edged sword.
"How shall I describe to thee the evils of this life? I will tell
them, and they shall be more in number than the sand. For such life is
the fishhook of the devil, baited with beastly pleasure, whereby he
deceiveth and draggeth his prey into the depth of hell. Whereas the
good things, promised by my Master, which thou callest 'the hope of
some other uncertain life,' are true and unchangeable; they know no
end, and are not subject to decay. There is no language that can
declare the greatness of yonder glory and delight, of the joy
unspeakable, and the everlasting gladness. As thou thyself seest, we
all die; and there is no man that shall live and not see death. But
one day we shall all rise again, when our Lord Jesus Christ shall come,
the Son of God, in unspeakable glory and dread power, the only King of
kings, and Lord of lords; to whom every knee shall bow, of things in
heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth. Such terror
shall he then inspire that the very powers of heaven shall be shaken:
and before him there shall stand in fear thousand thousands, and ten
thousand times ten thousand of Angels and Archangels, and the whole
world shall be full of fear and terror. For one of the Archangels
shall sound with the trump of God, and immediately the heavens shall be
rolled together as a scroll; and the earth shall be rent, and shall
give up the dead bodies of all men that ever were since the first man
Adam until that day. And then shall all men that have died since the
beginning of the world in the twinkling of an eye stand alive before
the judgement seat of the immortal Lord, and every man shall give
account of his deeds. Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun;
they that believed in the Father, Son and Holy Ghost, and ended this
present life in good works. And how can I describe to thee the glory
that shall receive them at that day? For though I compare their
brightness and beauty to the light of the sun or to the brightest
lightning flash, yet should I fail to do justice to their brightness.
Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart
of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him, in
the kingdom of heaven, in the light which no man can approach unto, in
his unspeakable and unending glory.
"Such joys and such bliss shall the righteous obtain, but they that
have denied the only true God and not known their Maker and Creator,
but have worshipped foul devils, and rendered homage to dumb idols, and
loved the pleasures of this vain world, and, like swine, wallowed in
the mire of sinful lusts, and made their lives a headquarters for all
wickedness, shall stand naked and laid bare, downright ashamed and
downcast, pitiable in appearance and in fact, set forth for a reproach
to all creation. All their life in word, deed and thought shall come
before their faces. Then, after this bitter disgrace and unbearable
reproach, shall they be sentenced to the unquenchable and light-less
fire of Gehenna, unto the outer darkness, the gnashing of teeth and the
venomous worm. This is their portion, this their lot, in the which
they shall dwell together in punishment for endless ages, because they
rejected the good things offered them in promise, and, for the sake of
the pleasure of sin for a season, made choice of eternal punishment.
For these reasons--to obtain that unspeakable bliss, to enjoy that
ineffable glory, to equal the Angels in splendour, and to stand with
boldness before the good and most sweetest Lord, to escape those bitter
and unending punishments and that galling shame--time after time, were
it not worth men's while to sacrifice their riches and bodies, nay,
even their very lives? Who is so cowardly, who so foolish, as not to
endure a thousand temporal deaths, to escape eternal and everlasting
death, and to inherit life, blissful and imperishable, and to shine in
the light of the blessed and life-giving Trinity?"