8. Ai-je? _Have I?_ Ai-je eu? _Have I had?_
9. _L_'ai-je? _Have I it?_ _L_'ai-je eu? _Have I had it?_
10. _En_ ai-je? _Have I some?_ _En_ ai-je eu? _Have I had some?_
11. _Y_ ai-je? _Have I there?_ _Y_ ai-je eu? _Have I had there?_
12. _N_'ai-je _pas_? _Have I not?_ _N_'ai-je _pas_ eu? _Have I not
had?_
13. _Ne l_'ai-je _pas_? _Have I not it?_ _Ne l_'ai-je _pas_ eu? _Have
I not had it?_
14. _N'en_ ai-je _pas_? _Have I not some?_ _N'en_ ai-je _pas_ eu? _Have
I not had some?_
15. _N'y_ ai-je _pas_? _Have I not there?_ _N'y_ ai-je _pas_ eu? _Have
I not had there?_
N. B.--By placing est-ce que before the seven assertives, interrogatives
are obtained, as: Est-ce que je l'ai? _Have I it?_ etc. Whenever in the
interrogative form _a-il_, _a-on_, _aura-il_ occur, a _t_ is inserted to
help over the vowels, as: _a-t-il_, _a-t-on_, _aura-t-il_.
§ 34. ÊTRE, TO BE.