7. _Que_, as an interrogative, has no antecedent.

_Que_ desirez-vous? _What do you wish?_

_Que_ dit-on? _What do people say?_

8. _Quoi_, what, is invariable and used only of things; it may be used

absolutely or relatively.

Il y avait je ne sais _quoi_ dans son caractère qui me déplaisait,

_There was something in his character which displeased me._

Je ne sais à _quoi_ vous pensez,

_I know not of what you think_.

9. _Dont_, whose, of whom, of which, used for persons and things, is

invariable.

Je parle des parents _dont_ l'enfant s'est noyé hier,

_I speak of the parents whose child was drowned yesterday_.

_Ce dont_ vous parliez hier est arrivé,

_Of what you spoke yesterday has happened_.

10. _De qui_ is preferable to _dont_ whenever in English we would rather

say _from which_ than _of which_.

Le floriste _de qui_ j'ai reçu ces fleurs,

_The florist from whom I have received these flowers_.

11. _Lequel_, _laquelle_, _lesquelles_, who, which one, relate to

persons and things, and should stand only for nominatives and

objectives, to avoid ambiguity.

Voilà deux vases, _lequel_ voulez-vous?

_Here are two vases; which one will you have?_

_Laquelle_ de vos filles est l'ainée?

_Which one of your daughters is the eldest?_

L'esclave était la propriété du maître, au pouvoir _duquel_ rien ne

pouvait le soustraire,

_The slave was the master's property, from the power of whom nothing

could extricate him_.

L'homme _à qui_ or _auquel_ je me suis adressé,

_The man to whom I have applied_.

Les femmes pour _qui_ or pour _lesquelles_ vous faites des emplettes,

_The women for whom you make some purchases_.

12. _En_, of it, of them, is invariable, and relates mostly to animals

and things.

Vous _en_ parlez, _you speak of it_.

J'_en_ ai, _I have some of it_.

(See _en_ joined to the verb _avoir_, in § 33.)

13. _Y_, to it, to them, thereto, of it, is invariable. It is used of

things. Adverbially it means there.

J'_y_ pense nuit et jour, _I think of it day and night_.

Je vous promets d'_y_ être, _I promise you to be there_.

§ 30. INDEFINITE PRONOUNS.

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