WONDERFUL STRUCTURE OF CORAL ISLANDS

Coral islands are among the most striking phenomena of the tropical

seas. Whitsunday Island in the midst of the Pacific is an excellent

example. Rising but a few feet above the surface of the ocean, it forms

a narrow, unbroken, nearly circular ring, surrounding a central lagoon

of quiet water. When first seen, it presents the aspects of an angry

surf breaking on a white beach of coral sand, in strong contrast with

the deep blue color of the sea. Behind this a garland of luxuriant

vegetation, whose tropical beauty, enhanced by the noble cocoa-palm

encircles the quiet waters of the lagoon, while all around spreads the

broad blue sea.

=TWO OF THE GREATEST MARVELS OF LAND AND SEA=

[Illustration: =THE GRAND CANYON OF THE COLORADO RIVER, ARIZONA=

This greatest of nature’s gorges is more than twelve miles across, a

mile deep, and extends over two hundred miles in length. This whole vast

space has been sculptured by the wear of the river through countless

centuries. Its unparalleled magnitude, its architectural forms and

suggestions, and its wealth of color effects create a picture that is

grand beyond description.]

[Illustration: =THE BARRIER CORAL REEF OF AUSTRALIA=

This vast reef of coral islands was built by a colony of coral insects,

or polyps, as innumerable as the stars of the Milky Way. It rose from

the floor of the ocean, builded out of myriads upon myriads of the dead

skeletons of these marvellous insects.]

The Circle of Knowledge: A Classified, Simplified, Visualized Book of Answers · 第 176 / 1638 题