FORMS OF VOLCANIC ISLANDS

The islands of volcanic origin are more or less circular in outline; are

usually considerably elevated, with rapid slopes; and are of moderate

size. Sometimes two or more volcanoes, clustered together, form a single

island of larger size and more irregular outline.

Occasional islands rise but little above the surface of the sea, their

craters being filled by sea water. Many, however, rise to Alpine

heights--like the peaks of Hawaii, in the Hawaiian Islands, nearly

fourteen thousand feet in elevation; Pico de Teyde, in the Canaries,

fourteen thousand feet; and Tahiti, in the Society Islands, over seven

thousand feet above the level of the sea.

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