Chapter 8

_Of some inroads that were made, and how a Christian was found

who had been a long time in the possession of a Cacique._

From the town of Ucita the Governor sent the chief castellan,

Baltasar de Gallegos, into the country, with forty horsemen and

eighty footmen, to procure an Indian if possible. In another

direction he also sent, for the same purpose, Captain Juan Rodriguez

Lobillo, with fifty infantry: the greater part were of sword and

buckler; the remainder were crossbow and gun men. The command of

Lobillo marched over a swampy land, where horses could not travel;

and, half a league from camp, came upon some huts near a river. The

people in them plunged into the water; nevertheless, four women were

secured; and twenty warriors, who attacked our people, so pressed us

that we were forced to retire into camp.

The Indians are exceedingly ready with their weapons, and so

warlike and nimble, that they have no fear of footmen; for if

these charge them they flee, and when they turn their backs they

are presently upon them. They avoid nothing more easily than the

flight of an arrow. They never remain quiet, but are continually

running, traversing from place to place, so that neither crossbow nor

arquebuse can be aimed at them. Before a Christian can make a single

shot with either, an Indian will discharge three or four arrows;

and he seldom misses of his object. Where the arrow meets with no

armor, it pierces as deeply as the shaft from a crossbow. Their bows

are very perfect; the arrows are made of certain canes, like reeds,

very heavy, and so stiff that one of them, when sharpened, will pass

through a target. Some are pointed with the bone of a fish, sharp

and like a chisel; others with some stone like a point of diamond:

of such the greater number, when they strike upon armor, break at

the place the parts are put together; those of cane split, and will

enter a shirt of mail, doing more injury than when armed.

Juan Rodriguez Lobillo got back to camp with six men wounded, of whom

one died, and he brought with him the four women taken in the huts,

or cabins. When Baltasar de Gallegos came into the open field, he

discovered ten or eleven Indians, among whom was a Christian, naked

and sun-burnt, his arms tattooed after their manner, and he in no

respect differing from them. As soon as the horsemen came in sight,

they ran upon the Indians, who fled, hiding themselves in a thicket,

though not before two or three of them were overtaken and wounded.

The Christian, seeing a horseman coming upon him with a lance, began

to cry out: "Do not kill me, cavalier; I am a Christian! Do not slay

these people; they have given me my life!" Directly he called to the

Indians, putting them out of fear, when they left the wood and came

to him. The horsemen took up the Christian and Indians behind them

on their beasts, and, greatly rejoicing, got back to the Governor at

nightfall. When he and the rest who had remained in camp heard the

news, they were no less pleased than the others.

Spanish Explorers in the Southern United States, 1528-1543. The Narrative of Alvar Nunez Cabeca de Vaca. The Narrative of the Expedition of Hernando De Soto by the Gentleman of Elvas · 第 8 / 46 章