MR. SOMERS.

And yet, my lord, I shall very readily acknowledge, with my Lord

Commissioner, the importance of the service. For, unless appearances be

strangely deceitful indeed, there is but too great reason to conclude,

from the recent parts of our history, either that there never was a

rightful claim in the people to civil liberty, or that they, as well

as their princes, had lost all sense of it. I doubt, the most your

lordship can make appear, is, that as our kings, from the coming of

the Tudor line, had usurped on the ancient privileges of the subject;

so the subject, at length, in our days, has, in its turn, usurped on

the undisputed and long-acknowledged prerogative of the sovereign.

In short, I doubt there is no forming a connected system on these

subjects; but that in our country, as well as in others, liberty and

prerogative have prevailed and taken the ascendant at different times,

according as either was checked or favoured by contingent circumstances.

The works of Richard Hurd, volume 4 (of 8) · 第 39 / 243 题