TABLE 3. NUMBER OF BRACES REQUIRED, AT 100 LBS. PRESSURE.

----------+-----------------------------------------

Height | DIAMETER OF BOILER IN INCHES.

from tubes+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----

to shell.| 36 | 42 | 48 | 54 | 60 | 66 | 72

----------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----

15 | 3.5 | | | | | |

16 | 4.0 | | | | | |

17 | 4.5 | 5.0 | | | | |

18 | | 5.6 | 6.2 | 6.7 | | |

19 | | 6.2 | 6.9 | 7.5 | | |

20 | | 6.8 | 7.5 | 8.2 | 8.9 | |

21 | | | 8.2 | 9.0 | 9.6 | |

22 | | | 8.9 | 9.8 |10.5 | |

23 | | | |10.5 |11.3 |12.1 |

24 | | | |11.3 |12.2 |13.1 |

25 | | | |12.1 |13.1 |14.0 |

26 | | | |12.9 |14.0 |15.0 |15.9

27 | | | |13.7 |14.9 |16.0 |16.9

28 | | | | |15.8 |16.9 |18.0

29 | | | | |16.7 |17.9 |19.1

30 | | | | |17.6 |18.9 |20.2

31 | | | | | |19.9 |21.3

32 | | | | | |21.0 |22.4

33 | | | | | | |23.5

34 | | | | | | |24.9

----------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----

In Table 2 this calculation has been made for all sizes of boilers that

are ordinarily met with. The area to be braced has been calculated

as above in each case, the two-inch strip above the tubes, and the

three-inch strip around the shell being taken into account. As an

example of its use, let us suppose that upon measuring a boiler we find

that its diameter is 54 inches, and that the distance from the upper

tubes to the top of the shell is 25 inches. Then by looking in the

table under 54″ and opposite 25″ we find 714, which is the number of

square inches that requires staying on each head.

Maxims and Instructions for the Boiler Room Useful to Engineers, Firemen & Mechanics; Relating to Steam Generators, Pumps, Appliances, Steam Heating, Practical Plumbing, etc. · 第 108 / 328 题