My name is Omar ibn Seid, (son of Seid.)

(2)

My birth place was Fut Tûr, [↑(Fouta Toro,)] between the two rivers,

(Mesopotamia in Africa?) I sought knowledge under the instruction of

[↑a] Sheikh called Mohammed Seid, my own brother, & Sheikh Soleiman

Kembeh, & Sheikh Gabriel Abdal. I continued my studies twenty five

years, & then returned to my home where I remained six years. Then there

came to our place a large army, who killed many men, & took me, &

brought me to the great sea, & sold me into the hands of the Christians

[↑who bound me] & sent [↑me] on board a great ship & [↑we] sailed upon

the great sea a month & a half, when we came to a place called

Charleston in the Christian language. There they sold me to a small,

weak, & wicked man, called Johnson, a complete infidel, who had no fear

of God at all. Now I am a small man; & unable to do hard work so I fled

from [↑the hand of] Johnson & after a month came to a place called

Fayd-il (Fayette-ville?). Here I saw some great houses (churches). On

the new-moon I went into a church to pray. A lad saw me & rode off to

the place of his father & informed him that he had seen a black man in

the church. A man named Handah (Hunter?) & another man with him on

horseback, came attended by a troop of dogs. They took me & made me go

with them twelve miles to a place called Fayd-il(?) where they put me

into a great house from which I could not go out. I continued in the

great house (which, in the Christian language, they called jail) sixteen

days & nights. One Friday the jailor came & opened the door of the house

& I saw a great many men all Christians, some of whom called out to me,

“what is your name? Is it Omar or Seid?” I did not understand their

Christian language. A man called Bob Mumford took me [↑& led me] out of

the jail, & I was very well pleased to go with them to their place. I

staid at Mumford’s four days & nights, & then a man named Jim Owen, son

in law of Mumford, who married his daughter Betsey, asked me if I was

willing to go to a place called Bladen, (B. Co. N.C.). I said, Yes, I

was willing. I went with them & have remained in the place (house?) of

Jim Owen until now.

Before (after?) I came into the hand of Gen. Owen a man by the name of

Mitchell came to buy me. He asked me if I were willing to go to

Charleston City. I said “no, no, no, no, no, no, no, I not willing to go

to Charleston. I stay in the hand of Jim Owen.”

* * * * *

O ye people of N. Carolina, O ye people of S. Carolina, O ye people of

America, all of you; have you among you any two such men as Jim Owen &

John Owen. These men are good men. What food they eat they give to me to

eat. As they clothe themselves they clothe me. They permit me to read

the gospel of God, our Lord, & Saviour, & King; who regulates all our

circumstances, our health & wealth, & who bestows his mercies willingly,

not by constraint. According to my power I open my heart, as to a great

light, to receive the true way, the way of the Lord Jesus the Messiah.

Before I came to the Christian country, my religion was the religion of

“Mohammed, the Apostle of God—may God have mercy upon him, & give him

peace.” I walked to the mosque before day-break, washed my face & head &

hands & feet. I prayed at noon, prayed in the afternoon, prayed at

sun-set, prayed in the evening. I gave alms every year, gold, silver,

seeds, [_illegible word_], cattle, sheep, goats, rice, wheat, & barley.

I gave tithes of all the above-named things. I went every year to the

holy war against the infidels. I went on pilgrimage to Mecca, as all did

who were able.——My father had six sons & five daughters, & my mother had

three sons & one daughter. When I left my country I was thirty seven

years old;—I have been in the country of the Christians twenty four

years.——Written A.D. 1831—

[↑Written in year one thousand eight hundred and one and thirty of Jesus

the messiah]

O ye people of N. Carolina, O ye people of S. Carolina, O all ye people

of America—the first son of Jim Owen is called Thomas, & his sister is

called Masa-jein (Martha Jane?) This is an excellent family.

Tom Owen & Nell Owen have two sons & a daughter. The first son is called

Jim & the second John. The daughter is named Melissa.

Seid Jim Owen & his wife Betsey have two sons & five daughters. Their

names are Tom, & John, & Mercy, Miriam, Sophia, Margaret & Eliza. This

family is a very nice family.

(3)

The wife of John Owen is called Louisa & an excellent wife she is. She

had five children. Three of them died & two are still living.

O ye Americans,—ye people of N. Carolina—have you, have you, have you,

have you among you a family like this family having so much love to God

as they?

* * * * *

Formerly I, Omar, loved to read the book of the Koran the famous. Gen.

Jim Owen & his wife used to read the gospel, & they read it to me very

much,—the gospel of God, our Lord, our Creator, our King, He that orders

all our circumstances, health & wealth, willingly, not constrainedly,

according to his power.—Open thou my heart to the gospel, to the way of

uprightness.—Thanks to the Lord of all worlds, thanks in abundance. He

is plenteous in mercy & abundant in goodness.

For the law was given by Moses but grace & truth were by Jesus the

Messiah.

When I was a Mohammedan I prayed thus: “Thanks be to God, Lord of all

worlds, the merciful the gracious Lord of the day of Judgment, thee we

serve, on thee we call for help. Direct us in the right way, the way of

those on whom thou hast had mercy, with whom thou has not been angry &

who walk not in error. Amen.”—But now I pray “Our Father” &c.. in the

words of our Lord Jesus the Messiah.

* * * * *

I reside in this our country by reason of great necessity. Wicked men

took me by violence & sold me to the Christians. We sailed a month & a

half on the great sea to the place called Charleston in the Christian

land. I fell into the hand of a small, weak & wicked man, who feared not

God at all, nor did he read (the gospel) at all nor pray. I was afraid

to remain with a man so depraved & who committed so many crimes & I ran

away. After a month our Lord God brought me forward to the hand of a

good man, who fears God, & loves to do good, & whose name is Jim Owen &

whose brother is called Col. John Owen. These are two excellent men.——I

am residing in Bladen county.

I continue in the hand of Jim Owen who never beats me, nor scolds me. I

neither go hungry nor naked, & I have no hard work to do. I am not able

to do hard work for I am a small man & feeble. During the last twenty

years I have known no want in the hand of Jim Owen.—

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Translation of the Life of Omar ibn Said: Manuscript No. 1 · 第 5 / 5 题