4. Religion

The caste worship the goddess Singhbahani. or Devi riding on a

tiger. They make an image of her in the most expensive metal they can

afford, and worship it daily. They will on no account swear by this

goddess. They worship their trade implements on the day of the new

moon in Chait (March) and Bhadon (August). A trident, as a symbol of

Devi, is then drawn with powdered rice and vermilion on the furnace

for casting metal. A lamp is waved over the furnace and a cocoanut is

broken and distributed to the caste-fellows, no outsider being allowed

to be present. They quench their furnace on the new moon day of every

month, the Ramnaomi and Durgapuja or nine days' fasts in the months

of Chait and Kunwar, and for the two days following the Diwali and

Holi festivals. On these days they will not prepare any new vessels,

but will sell those which they have ready. The Tameras have Kanaujia

Brahmans for their priests, and the Brahmans will take food from

them which has been cooked without water and salt. On this account

other Kanaujia Brahmans require a heavy payment before they will

marry with the priests of the Tameras. The caste abstain from liquor,

and some of them have abjured all flesh food while others partake of

it. They usually wear the sacred thread. Brahmans will take water

from their hands, and the menial castes will eat food which they

have touched. They work in brass, copper and bell-metal in exactly

the same manner as the Kasars, and have an equivalent social position.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 537 / 607 题