7. Occupation

The dress of the Savars is of the scantiest. The women wear _khilwan_

or pith ornaments in the ear, and abstain from wearing nose-rings,

a traditional method of deference to the higher castes. The proverb

has it, 'The ornaments of the Sawara are _gumchi_ seeds.' These

are the red and black seeds of _Abrus precatorius_ which are used in

weighing gold and silver and are called _rati_. Women are tattooed and

sometimes men also to avoid being pierced with a red-hot iron by the

god of death. Tattooing is further said to allay the sexual passion

of women, which is eight times more intense than that of men. Their

occupations are the collection of jungle produce and cultivation. They

are very clever in taking honeycombs: 'It is the Savar who can drive

the black bees from their hive.' The eastern branch of the caste is

more civilised than the Saonras of Bundelkhand, who still sow juari

with a pointed stick, saying that it was the implement given to them

by Mahadeo for this purpose. In Saugor and Damoh they employ Brahmans

for marriage ceremonies if they can afford it, but on other occasions

their own caste priests. In some places they will take food from most

castes but in others from nobody who is not a Savar. Sometimes they

admit outsiders and in others the children only of irregular unions;

thus a Gond woman kept by a Savar would not be recognised as a member

of the caste herself but her children would be Savars. A woman going

wrong with an outsider of low caste is permanently excommunicated.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 504 / 607 题