Rajput, Nikumbh

_Rajput, Nikumbh_.--The Nikumbh is given as one of the thirty-six

royal races, but it is also the name of a branch of the Chauhans, and

it seems that, as suggested by Sherring, [549] it may be an offshoot

from the great Chauhan clan. The Nikumbh are said to have been given

the title of Sirnet by an emperor of Delhi, because they would not

bow their heads on entering his presence, and when he fixed a sword

at the door some of them allowed their necks to be cut through by the

sword rather than bend the head. The term Sirnet is supposed to mean

headless. A Chauhan column with an inscription of Raja Bisal Deo was

erected at Nigumbode, a place of pilgrimage on the Jumna, a few miles

below Delhi, and it seems a possible conjecture that the Nikumbhs may

have obtained their name from this place. [550] Mr. Crooke, however,

takes the Nikumbh to be a separate clan. The foundation of most of

the old forts and cities in Alwar and northern Jaipur is ascribed to

them, and two of their inscriptions of the twelfth and thirteenth

centuries have been discovered in Khandesh. In northern India some

of them are now known as Raghuvansi. [551] They are chiefly found in

the Hoshangabad and Nimar Districts, and may be connected with the

Raghuvansi or Raghwi caste of these Provinces.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 454 / 607 题