2. Marriage and other customs

The exogamous groups are known as _khero_ or _kul_, and marriage

between members of the same group is prohibited. Girls are usually

wedded between the ages of eight and twelve and boys between fifteen

and twenty. A girl who goes wrong before marriage is finally expelled

from the caste. The wedding ceremony follows the ritual prevalent

in the locality as described in the articles on Kurmi and Kunbi. At

an ordinary wedding the expenses on the girl's side amount to about

Rs. 150, and on the boy's to Rs. 200. The remarriage of widows is

permitted. In the northern Districts the widow may wed the younger

brother of her deceased husband, but in the Maratha country she may

not be married to any of his relatives. Divorce may be effected at

the instance of the husband before the caste committee, and a divorced

woman is at liberty to marry again. The Nais worship all the ordinary

Hindu deities. On the Dasahra and Diwali festivals they wash and revere

their implements, the razor, scissors and nail-pruners. They pay regard

to omens. It is unpropitious to sneeze or hear the report of a gun

when about to commence any business; and when a man is starting on a

journey, if a cat, a squirrel, a hare or a snake should cross the road

in front of him he will give it up and return home. The bodies of the

dead are usually burnt. In Chhattisgarh the poor throw the corpses of

their dead into the Mahanadi, and the bodies of children dying under

one year of age were until recently buried in the courtyard of the

house. The period of mourning for adults is ten days and for children

three days. The chief mourner must take only one meal a day, which

he cooks himself until the ceremony of the tenth day is performed.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 270 / 607 题