2. Social customs

Only a very few points from Sir H. Risley's account of the caste need

be recorded here, and for further details the reader may be referred

to his article in the _Tribes and Castes of Bengal_. A bride-price

of Rs. 5 is customary, but it varies according to the means of the

parties. On the wedding day, before the usual procession starts to

escort the bridegroom to the bride's house, he is formally married to

a mango tree, while the bride goes through the same ceremony with a

mahua. At the entrance to the bride's house the bridegroom, riding on

the shoulders of some male relation and bearing on his head a vessel

of water, is received by the bride's brother, equipped in similar

fashion, and the two cavaliers sprinkle one another with water. At

the wedding the bridegroom touches the bride's forehead five times

with vermilion and presents her with an iron armlet. The remarriage

of widows and divorce are permitted. When a man divorces his wife he

gives her a rupee and takes away the iron armlet which was given her

at her wedding. The Mahlis will admit members of any higher caste into

the community. The candidate for admission must pay a small sum to the

caste headman, and give a feast to the Mahlis of the neighbourhood, at

which he must eat a little of the leavings of food left by each guest

on his leaf-plate. After this humiliating rite he could not, of course,

be taken back into his own caste, and is bound to remain a Mahli.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 152 / 607 题