6. The marriage-shed or pavilion

Before the wedding the women of the family go out and fetch new earth

for making the stoves on which the marriage feast will be cooked. When

about to dig they worship the earth by sprinkling water over it and

offering flowers and rice. The marriage-shed is made of the wood of

the _saleh_ tree, [57] because this wood is considered to be alive. If

a pole of _saleh_ is cut and planted in the ground it takes root and

sprouts, though otherwise the wood is quite useless. The wood of the

_kekar_ tree has similar properties and may also be used. The shed is

covered with leaves of the mango or _jamun_ [58] trees, because these

trees are evergreen and hence typify perpetual life. The marriage-post

in the centre of the shed is called Magrohan or Kham; the women go and

worship it at the carpenter's house; two pice, a piece of turmeric and

an areca-nut are buried below it in the earth and a new thread and a

_toran_ or string of mango-leaves is wound round it. Oil and turmeric

are also rubbed on the marriage-post at the same time as on the bride

and bridegroom. In Saugor the marriage-post is often a four-sided

wooden frame or a pillar with four pieces of wood suspended from

it. The larger the marriage-shed is made the greater honour accrues to

the host, even though the guests may be insufficient to fill it. In

towns it has often to be made in the street and is an obstacle to

traffic. There may be eight or ten posts besides the centre one.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 59 / 607 题