Philip V., king of Spain (1683-1746)
|
+--------------+------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | |
Charles III. Ferdinand VI. Philip,
(1716-1788) (1713-1759) duke of
| Parma
+---+--------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------+ (1715-1765)
| | | |
Charles IV. Ferdinand I., Gabriel[3] Ferdinand,
(1748-1819) king of the (1752-1788) duke of
| Two Sicilies Parma
+--------+------+------------------------+ (1751-1825) (1765-1802)
| | | | |
Ferdinand VII. Francis, Carlos, Francis I. Louis,
(1784-1833) duke of duke of (1777-1830) king of
| Cadiz Madrid | Erutrea
| (d. 1865) (1788-1855) +-----+--------+-------------+---------------------------+ (c. 1786-1803)
| | | | | | | |
| +------------+ +--+-------------+ Ferdinand II. Francis, Leopold, Louis, Charles II,
| | | | | (1810-1859) count of count of count of duke of
Isabella II. + Francis Henry, Carlos, Juan | Trapani, Syracuse Aquila Parma
(1830-1904) | (1822-1902) duke of duke of (1823-1887) | (1827-1892) (c. 1825-1860) (1824-1897) (1799-1883)
| Seville[2] Madrid | | | |
| (1823-1870) (1818-1861) | +------------+-------------+----------+-----------+ +-+--------+ Charles III,
| | | | | | | | | duke of
Alphonso XII. +---------------+ Francis II. Alphonso, Louis, Gaetan, Pascal, Louis Philip Parma
(1857-1885) | | (1836-1894) count of count of count of count of count of (b. 1847) (1823-1854)
| Carlos, Alphonso Castera Trani Gergenti Bari Aquila |
Alphonso XIII. duke of (b. 1849) (b. 1841) (1838-1886) (1846-1871) (1852-1904) (b. 1845) +--------------+-------+
(b. 1886) Madrid | | |
| (b. 1848) +---------+---+-----------+---------+----------+--------+----------+ Robert[4] Henry
+------+---------+ | | | | | | | | duke of count of
| | Jaime Ferdinand, Charles Gabriel Francis Philip Renier Gennaro Parma Bardi
Alphonso Jaime (b. 1870) duke of (b. 1870) (b. 1897) (b. 1888) (b. 1885) (b. 1883) (b. 1882) (b. 1848) (1851-1905)
prince of the (b. 1908) Calabria | |
Asturias (b. 1869) Alphonso +------+----+-----------+
(b. 1907) | (b. 1901) | | |
Roger Henry Joseph Elias
duke of (b. 1873) (b. 1875) (b. 1880)
Noto |
(b. 1901) Charles
(b. 1905)
_Neapolitan Branch._--The first Bourbon who wore the crown of Naples was
Charles III. of Spain, who on his succession to the Spanish throne in
1759, resigned his kingdom of Naples to his son Ferdinand. Ferdinand was
deposed by Napoleon, but afterwards regained his throne, and took the
title of Ferdinand I., king of the Two Sicilies. In 1825 he was
succeeded by his son Francis, who in turn was succeeded in 1830 by his
son Ferdinand II. Ferdinand II. died in 1859, and in the following year
his successor Francis II. was deprived of his kingdom, which was
incorporated into the gradually-uniting Italy.
_Duchies of Lucca and Parma._--In 1748 the duchy of Parma was conferred
on Philip, youngest son of Philip V. of Spain. He was succeeded by his
son Ferdinand in 1765. Parma was ceded to France in 1801, Ferdinand's
son Louis being made king of Etruria, but the French only took
possession of the duchy after Ferdinand's death in 1802. Louis's son
Charles Louis was forced to surrender Etruria to France in 1807, and he
was given the duchy of Lucca by the congress of Vienna in 1815. In 1847,
on the death of Marie Louise, widow of Napoleon, who had received Parma
and Piacenza in accordance with the terms of the treaty of Paris of
1814, Charles Louis succeeded to the duchies as Charles II., at the same
time surrendering Lucca to Tuscany. In 1849 he abdicated in favour of
his son, Charles III., who married a daughter of the duke of Berry, and
was assassinated in 1854, being succeeded by his son Robert. In 1860 the
duchies were annexed by Victor Emmanuel to the new kingdom of Italy.
_Bastard Branches._--There are numerous bastard branches of the family
of Bourbon, the most famous being the Vendome branch, descended from
Caesar, natural son of Henry IV., and the Maine and Toulouse branches,
descended from the two natural sons of Louis XIV. and Madame de
Montespan.
See Coiffier de Moret, _Histoire du Bourbonnais et des Bourbons_ (2
vols., 1824); Berand, _Histoire des sires et ducs de Bourbon_ (1835);
Desormeaux, _Histoire de la maison de Bourbon_ (5 vols., 1782-1788);
Achaintre, _Histoire genealogique et chronologique de la maison royale
de Bourbon_ (2 vols., 1825-1826); and Dussieux, _Genealogie de la
maison de Bourbon_ (1872).