MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE, TO MISS HOWE FRIDAY, MARCH 31.

You have very kindly accounted for your silence. People in misfortune

are always in doubt. They are too apt to turn even unavoidable accidents

into slights and neglects; especially in those whose favourable opinion

they wish to preserve.

I am sure I ought evermore to exempt my Anna Howe from the supposed

possibility of her becoming one of those who bask only in the sun-shine

of a friend: but nevertheless her friendship is too precious to me, not

to doubt my own merits on the one hand, and not to be anxious for the

preservation of it, on the other.

You so generously gave me liberty to chide you, that I am afraid of

taking it, because I could sooner mistrust my own judgment, than that of

a beloved friend, whose ingenuousness in acknowledging an imputed error

seems to set her above the commission of a wilful one. This makes

me half-afraid to ask you, if you think you are not too cruel, too

ungenerous shall I say? in your behaviour to a man who loves you so

dearly, and is so worthy and so sincere a man?

Only it is by YOU, or I should be ashamed to be outdone in that true

magnanimity, which makes one thankful for the wounds given by a true

friend. I believe I was guilty of a petulance, which nothing but my

uneasy situation can excuse; if that can. I am but almost afraid to beg

of you, and yet I repeatedly do, to give way to that charming spirit,

whenever it rises to your pen, which smiles, yet goes to the quick of my

fault. What patient shall be afraid of a probe in so delicate a hand?--I

say, I am almost afraid to pray you to give way to it, for fear you

should, for that very reason, restrain it. For the edge may be taken

off, if it does not make the subject of its raillery wince a little.

Permitted or desired satire may be apt, in a generous satirist, mending

as it rallies, to turn too soon into panegyric. Yours is intended to

instruct; and though it bites, it pleases at the same time: no fear of a

wound's wrankling or festering by so delicate a point as you carry;

not envenomed by personality, not intending to expose, or ridicule, or

exasperate. The most admired of our moderns know nothing of this art:

Why? Because it must be founded in good nature, and directed by a right

heart. The man, not the fault, is generally the subject of their satire:

and were it to be just, how should it be useful; how should it answer

any good purpose; when every gash (for their weapon is a broad sword,

not a lancet) lets in the air of public ridicule, and exasperates where

it should heal? Spare me not therefore because I am your friend. For

that very reason spare me not. I may feel your edge, fine as it is. I

may be pained: you would lose you end if I were not: but after the first

sensibility (as I have said more than once before) I will love you the

better, and my amended heart shall be all yours; and it will then be

more worthy to be yours.

You have taught me what to say to, and what to think of, Mr. Lovelace.

You have, by agreeable anticipation, let me know how it is probable he

will apply to me to be excused. I will lay every thing before you that

shall pass on the occasion, if he do apply, that I may take your advice,

when it can come in time; and when it cannot, that I may receive your

correction, or approbation, as I may happen to merit either.--Only one

thing must be allowed for me; that whatever course I shall be permitted

or be forced to steer, I must be considered as a person out of her own

direction. Tost to and fro by the high winds of passionate controul,

(and, as I think, unseasonable severity,) I behold the desired port,

the single state, into which I would fain steer; but am kept off by

the foaming billows of a brother's and sister's envy, and by the raging

winds of a supposed invaded authority; while I see in Lovelace, the

rocks on one hand, and in Solmes, the sands on the other; and tremble,

lest I should split upon the former, or strike upon the latter.

But you, my better pilot, to what a charming hope do you bid me aspire,

if things come to extremity!--I will not, as you caution me, too much

depend upon your success with your mother in my favour; for well I know

her high notions of implicit duty in a child: but yet I will hope too;

because her seasonable protection may save me perhaps from a greater

rashness: and in this case, she shall direct me in all my ways: I will

do nothing but by her orders, and by her advice and yours: not see

any body: not write to any body: nor shall any living soul, but by her

direction and yours, know where I am. In any cottage place me, I will

never stir out, unless, disguised as your servant, I am now-and-then

permitted an evening-walk with you: and this private protection to be

granted for no longer time than till my cousin Morden comes; which, as I

hope, cannot be long.

I am afraid I must not venture to take the hint you give me, to deposit

some of my clothes; although I will some of my linen, as well as papers.

I will tell you why--Betty had for some time been very curious about my

wardrobe, whenever I took out any of my things before her.

Observing this, I once, on taking one of my garden-airings, left my keys

in the locks: and on my return surprised the creature with her hand upon

the keys, as if shutting the door.

She was confounded at my sudden coming back. I took no notice: but on

her retiring, I found my cloaths were not in the usual order.

I doubted not, upon this, that her curiosity was owing to the orders she

had received; and being afraid they would abridge me of my airings, if

their suspicions were not obviated, it has ever since been my custom

(among other contrivances) not only to leave my keys in the locks, but

to employ the wench now-and-then in taking out my cloaths, suit by suit,

on pretence of preventing their being rumpled or creased, and to see

that the flowered silver suit did not tarnish: sometimes declaredly to

give myself employment, having little else to do. With which employment

(superadded to the delight taken by the low as well as by the high of

our sex in seeing fine cloaths) she seemed always, I thought, as well

pleased as if it answered one of the offices she had in charge.

To this, and to the confidence they have in a spy so diligent, and

to their knowing that I have not one confidant in a family in which

nevertheless I believe every servant loves me; nor have attempted

to make one; I suppose, I owe the freedom I enjoy of my airings: and

perhaps (finding I make no movements towards going away) they are the

more secure, that I shall at last be prevailed upon to comply with

their measures: since they must think, that, otherwise, they give me

provocation enough to take some rash step, in order to free myself

from a treatment so disgraceful; and which [God forgive me, if I judge

amiss!] I am afraid my brother and sister would not be sorry to drive me

to take.

If, therefore, such a step should become necessary, (which I yet hope

will not,) I must be contented to go away with the clothes I shall

have on at the time. My custom to be dressed for the day, as soon as

breakfast is over, when I have had no household employments to prevent

me, will make such a step (if I am forced to take it) less suspected.

And the linen I shall deposit, in pursuance of your kind hint, cannot be

missed.

This custom, although a prisoner, (as I may too truly say,) and neither

visited nor visiting, I continue. We owe to ourselves, and to our sex,

you know, to be always neat; and never to be surprised in a way we

should be pained to be seen in.

Besides, people in adversity (which is the state of trial of every good

quality) should endeavour to preserve laudable customs, that, if sun

shine return, they may not be losers by their trial.

Does it not, moreover, manifest a firmness of mind, in an unhappy

person, to keep hope alive? To hope for better days, is half to deserve

them: for could we have just ground for such a hope, if we did not

resolve to deserve what that hope bids us aspire to?--Then who shall

befriend a person who forsakes herself?

These are reflections by which I sometimes endeavour to support myself.

I know you don't despise my grave airs, although (with a view no doubt

to irradiate my mind in my misfortunes) you rally me upon them. Every

body has not your talent of introducing serious and important lessons,

in such a happy manner as at once to delight and instruct.

What a multitude of contrivances may not young people fall upon, if the

mind be not engaged by acts of kindness and condescension! I am not used

by my friends of late as I always used their servants.

When I was intrusted with the family-management, I always found it

right, as well in policy as generosity, to repose a trust in them. Not

to seem to expect or depend upon justice from them, is in a manner to

bid them to take opportunities, whenever they offer, to be unjust.

Mr. Solmes, (to expatiate on this low, but not unuseful subject,) in his

more trifling solicitudes, would have had a sorry key-keeper in me. Were

I mistress of a family, I would not either take to myself, or give to

servants, the pain of keeping those I had reason to suspect. People low

in station have often minds not sordid. Nay, I have sometimes thought,

that (even take number for number) there are more honest low people,

than honest high. In the one, honest is their chief pride. In the other,

the love of power, of grandeur, of pleasure, mislead; and that and their

ambition induce a paramount pride, which too often swallows up the more

laudable one.

Many of the former would scorn to deceive a confidence. But I have seen,

among the most ignorant of their class, a susceptibility of resentment,

if their honesty has been suspected: and have more than once been forced

to put a servant right, whom I have heard say, that, although she valued

herself upon her honesty, no master or mistress should suspect her for

nothing.

How far has the comparison I had in my head, between my friends

treatment of me, and my treatment of the servants, carried me!--But we

always allowed ourselves to expatiate on such subjects, whether low

or high, as might tend to enlarge our minds, or mend our management,

whether notional or practical, and whether such expatiating respected

our present, or might respect our probable future situations.

What I was principally leading to, was to tell you how ingenious I am in

my contrivances and pretences to blind my gaoleress, and to take off the

jealousy of her principals on my going down so often into the garden and

poultry-yard. People suspiciously treated are never I believe at a loss

for invention. Sometimes I want air, and am better the moment I am out

of my chamber.--Sometimes spirits; and then my bantams and pheasants or

the cascade divert me; the former, by their inspiring liveliness; the

latter, by its echoing dashes, and hollow murmurs.--Sometimes, solitude

is of all things my wish; and the awful silence of the night, the

spangled element, and the rising and setting sun, how promotive of

contemplation!--Sometimes, when I intend nothing, and expect no letters,

I am officious to take Betty with me; and at others, bespeak her

attendance, when I know she is otherwise employed, and cannot give it

me.

These more capital artifices I branch out into lesser ones, without

number. Yet all have not only the face of truth, but are real truths;

although not my principal motive. How prompt a thing is will!--What

impediments does dislike furnish!--How swiftly, through every

difficulty, do we move with the one!--how tardily with the other!--every

trifling obstruction weighing us down, as if lead were fastened to our

feet!

Clarissa Harlowe; or the history of a young lady — Volume 2 · 第 124 / 223 题