THE GROUP IN ACTION

Assembled again on Saturday morning, we begin by preparing our "rolling

agenda," as one of the trainee couples called it, in order to keep a

record of what the group members want to talk about. The aspects of

marriage they want to include for discussion before the weekend is over

gives us clues to the issues that are important to them. The list with

which one of our trainee couples started their retreat was:

What is the state of our marriage now? How have things changed

as our relationship has grown?

What are the memorable experiences in our lives that have

enriched our marriage?

What have we found to be the most effective ways of handling

conflict?

What do we feel about a depth relationship between one of us

and another person outside the marriage?

Have we found ways of sharing that have contributed to our

spiritual growth?

We ask the group members if they have any "concerns" explaining that if

members of the group feel unhappy, or anxious, or angry, about anything

that has happened, they have a duty to share their feelings with us all

otherwise the fellowship will be broken. Situations have occurred in

which someone had a concern that another member of the group also had

and neither was expressing.

As a group cannot function effectively without openness to each other on

the part of its members, neither can a marriage grow without the same

kind of openness between its partners. This is what every married couple

should be doing every day--raising issues that need to be discussed, and

being honest about disturbed or negative feelings.

There is a sequence of events that is typical of most retreats. Nearly

always, we begin with general discussion of some aspect of married life.

At this stage we are testing each other, so we take refuge in

generalizations. A common theme is the difficulties of raising children.

We can all commiserate with each other about the problems of the

generation gap for it is "safer" to talk about parenthood than about

marriage. If the talk _does_ focus on marriage, such topics as working

wives or overworked husbands or the sharing of household tasks can be

discussed without risk.

The group will move at its own pace from the superficial testing stage

to the deeper sharing. The leaders can facilitate this process, but it

isn't helpful if they try to hurry it. "Personalizing" the discussion by

using such questions as "Mary, did you raise that subject because it's

an issue between you and Tom?" or "I wonder if any couple could give us

an example from their own experience of what Harold has been talking

about?" is helpful.

Once a couple have shared some situation in their own relationship, one

of the leaders can ask "Did any of the rest of you identify with Peg and

Larry as they were talking?" This will help other couples to share

rather than discuss, and move the communication to a deeper level. A

phrase we often use is "making yourself vulnerable"--an act of trust by

sharing a problem about which the couple feels some embarrassment. The

group's response to this is invariably warm and supportive with an

effort to help by sharing similar problems which others have experienced

or are experiencing. Sometimes a major breakthrough is achieved when the

_leaders_ are willing to be vulnerable.

This process of deep sharing must not be seen as an orgy of humiliating

confessions. Not at all. The areas where the growth of a marriage is

blocked are almost always sensitive ones which we tend to keep hidden

because they make us feel inadequate or defeated. It may well be that a

way out is not really difficult to achieve, but as long as we are

avoiding the whole problem we are not likely to find a solution.

Bringing the issue out in the open, in the presence of other couples

eager to help because of similar problems may suddenly break the log-jam

and move the relationship along the path to enrichment. This happens

quite often during retreats, and the results are usually decisive and

lasting. The resolution may come for a particular couple when they are

alone together later reporting it to the others; or it may actually come

in the supportive atmosphere that the group is able to generate. Such

experiences are deeply reassuring and rewarding for all the

participating couples.

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