DESCARTES' WOODEN DAUGHTER.

When Descartes resided in Holland, he made with great labour and

industry a female automaton, which gave some wicked wits occasion to

report that he had an illegitimate daughter, named Franchine. The object

of Descartes was, to demonstrate that beasts have no souls, and are but

machines nicely composed, that move whenever another body strikes them

and communicates to them a portion of its motions. Having carried this

singular machine on board of a Dutch vessel, the captain, who sometimes

heard it move, had the curiosity to open the box. Astonished to see a

little human form uncommonly animated, yet when touched appearing to be

nothing but wood--and being little versed in science, but very

superstitious--he took the ingenious labour of the philosopher for a

little devil, and terminated the experiment of Descartes, by throwing

his "wooden daughter" into the sea.

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