6. Disposal of the dead.

The bodies of the dead are usually buried, cremation being beyond the

means of Dhimars. Children whose ears have not been pierced are mourned

only for one day, and others for ten days. When a body has been burnt

the ashes are consigned to a tank or river on the third day, or if

the third day be a Sunday or a Wednesday, then on the fifth day. In

Berar, Mr. Kitts remarks, [540] the funeral ceremony of the Dhimars

resembles that of the Gonds. After a burial the mourners repair to the

deceased's house to drink; and subsequently each fetches his own dinner

and dines with the chief mourner. At this time he and his family are

impure and the others cannot take food prepared by him; but ten days

afterwards when the mourning is over and the chief mourner has bathed

and shaved they again dine with him, and on the next day the caste is

feasted. During the period of mourning a lighted lamp is daily placed

outside the house. When the period of mourning expires all the clothes

of the family are washed and their house is newly whitewashed. There is

no subsequent annual performance of funeral rites as among the higher

Hindus; but at the Akshayatritiya or commencement of the agricultural

year the head of the household throws at each meal a little food into

the fire, in honour of his dead ancestors.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 2 · 第 538 / 579 题