19. Titles.

Any Brahman is, however, commonly addressed by other castes as

Maharaj, great king, or else as Pandit, a learned man. I had a Brahman

chuprassie, or orderly, who was regularly addressed by the rest of the

household as Pandit, and on inquiring as to the literary attainments

of this learned man, I found he had read the first two class-books in

a primary school. Other titles of Brahmans are Dvija, or twice-born,

that is, one who has had the thread ceremony performed; Bipra, applied

to a Brahman learned in the Shastras or scriptures; and Srotriya,

a learned Brahman who is engaged in the performance of Vedic rites.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 2 · 第 404 / 579 题