9. Occupation.

The tribe are cultivators and farmservants, and practise shifting

cultivation. They work as village watchmen and also as the Majhi or

village headman and the Pujari or village priest. These officials

are paid by contributions of grain from the cultivators. And as

already seen, the Bhatras are employed as household servants and

will clean cooking-vessels. Since they act as village priests, it

may perhaps be concluded that the Bhatras like the Parjas are older

residents of Bastar than the bulk of the Gonds, and they have become

the household servants of the Hindu immigrants, which the Gonds would

probably disdain to do. Some of them wear the sacred thread, but in

former times the Bastar Raja would invest any man with this for a

fee of four or five rupees, and the Bhatras therefore purchased the

social distinction. They find it inconvenient, however, and lay it

aside when proceeding to their work or going out to hunt. If a man

breaks his thread he must wait till a Brahman comes round, when he

can purchase another.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 2 · 第 297 / 579 题