Bania, Asathi

_Bania, Asathi._--This subcaste numbers about 2500 persons in the

Central Provinces, belonging principally to the Damoh and Jubbulpore

Districts. They say that their original home was the Tikamgarh State

in Bundelkhand. They do not rank very high, and are sometimes said

to be the descendants of an Ahir who became a Bania. The great bulk

are Hindus and a small minority Jains. It is told of the Asathis that

they first bury their dead, in accordance presumably with a former

practice, and then exhume and burn the bodies; and there is a saying--

Ardha jale, ardha gare

Jinka nam Asathi pare,

or, 'He who is an Asathi is half buried and half burnt.' But this

practice, if it ever really existed, has now been abandoned.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 2 · 第 152 / 579 题