4. Their distinctive status.

The Banias have also a distinctive social status. They are considered,

though perhaps incorrectly, to represent the Vaishyas or third great

division of the Aryan twice-born; they rank just below Rajputs and

perhaps above all other castes except Brahmans; Brahmans will take

food cooked without water from many Banias and drinking-water from

all. Nearly all Banias wear the sacred thread; and the Banias are

distinguished by the fact that they abstain more rigorously and

generally from all kinds of flesh food than any other caste. Their

rules as to diet are exceptionally strict, and are equally observed

by the great majority of the subdivisions.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 2 · 第 126 / 579 题