1. General notice.

_Atari, [35] Gandhi, Bukekari._--A small Muhammadan caste of retailers

of scent, incense, tooth-powder and _kunku_ or pink powder. Atari

is derived from _atar_ or _itra_, attar of roses. Gandhi comes from

_gandh_, a Sanskrit word for scent. Bukekari is a Marathi word meaning

a seller of powder. The Ataris number about two hundred persons

in Nagpur, Wardha and Berar. Both Hindus and Muhammadans follow

the profession, but the Hindu Ataris are not a separate caste, and

belong to the Teli, Gurao and Beldar castes. The Muhammadan Ataris,

to whom this article refers, may marry with other Muhammadans, with

the exception of low-class tradesmen like the Pinjaras, Kasais and

Kunjras. One instance of an Atari marrying a Rangrez is known, but

usually they decline to do so. But since they are not considered to

be the equals of ordinary Muhammadans, they constitute more or less

a distinct social group. They are of the same position as Muhammadan

tin-workers, bangle-makers and pedlars, and sometimes intermarry

with them. They admit Hindu converts into the community, but the

women refuse to eat with them, and the better-class families will

not intermarry with converts. A new convert must be circumcised,

but if he is of advanced age, or if his foreskin is wanting, as

sometimes happens, they take a rolled-up betel-leaf and cut it in

two in substitution for the rite.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 2 · 第 50 / 579 题