CHAPTER X

I fell in speechless adoration on my knees and shed tears of

thankfulness, for suddenly my future stood clear before my soul. For

early offense thrust out from the society of men, I was cast, for

compensation, upon Nature, which I ever loved; the earth was given me

as a rich garden, study for the object and strength of my life, and

science for its goal. It was no resolution which I adopted. I only

have since, with severe, unremitted diligence, striven faithfully

to represent what then stood clear and perfect before my eye, and my

satisfaction has depended on the agreement of the representation with

the original.

I roused myself in order, without delay, and with a hasty survey, to

take possession of the field where I should hereafter reap. I stood on

the heights of Tibet, and the sun, which had risen upon me only a few

hours before, now already stooped to the evening sky. I wandered over

Asia from east to west, overtaking him in his course, and entered

Africa. I gazed about me with eager curiosity, as I repeatedly

traversed it in all directions. As I surveyed the ancient pyramids

and temples in passing through Egypt, I descried in the desert not far

from hundred-gated Thebes, the caves where the Christian anchorites

once dwelt. It was suddenly firm and clear in me--here is thy home!

I selected one of the most concealed which was at the same time

spacious, convenient, and inaccessible to the jackals, for my future

abode, and again went forward.

I passed, at the pillars of Hercules, over to Europe, and when I

reviewed the southern and northern provinces, I crossed from northern

Asia over the polar glaciers to Greenland and America, traversed both

parts of that continent, and the winter which already reigned in the

south drove me speedily back northward from Cape Horn.

I tarried awhile till it was day in eastern Asia, and, after some

repose, continued my wandering. I traced through both Americas the

mountain chain which constitutes the highest known acclivities on our

globe. I stalked slowly and cautiously from summit to summit, now

over flaming volcanoes, now snow-crowned peaks, often breathing

with difficulty, when, reaching Mount Saint Elias, I sprang across

Behring's Straits to Asia. I followed the western shores in their

manifold windings, and examined with especial care to ascertain which

of the islands were accessible to me. From the peninsula of Malacca my

boots carried me to Sumatra, Java, Bali and Lamboc. I attempted often

with danger, and always in vain, a northwest passage over the lesser

islet and rocks with which this sea is studded, to Borneo and the

other islands of this Archipelago. I was compelled to abandon the

hope. At length I seated myself on the extreme portion of Lamboc, and

gazing toward the south and east, wept, as at the fast closed bars

of my prison, that I had so soon discovered my limits. New Holland so

extraordinary and so essentially necessary to the comprehension of the

earth and its sun-woven garment, the vegetable and the animal world,

with the South Sea and its Zoophyte islands, was interdicted to me,

and thus, at the very outset, all that I should gather and build up

was destined to remain a mere fragment! Oh, my Adelbert, what, after

all, are the endeavors of men!

Often did I in the severest winter of the southern hemisphere,

endeavor, passing the polar glaciers westward, to leave behind me

those two hundred strides out from Cape Horn, which sundered me

probably from Van Diemen's Land and New Holland, regardless of my

return or whether this dismal region should close upon me as my

coffin-lid--making desperate leaps from ice-drift to ice-drift, and

bidding defiance to the cold and the sea. In vain! I never reached New

Holland, but, every time, I came back to Lamboc, seated myself on its

farthest peak, and wept again, with my face turned toward the south

and east, as at the fast closed bars of my prison.

I tore myself at length from this spot, and returned with a sorrowful

heart into inner Asia. I traversed that farther, pursuing the morning

dawn westward, and came, yet in the night, to my proposed home in the

Thebais, which I had touched upon in the afternoon of the day before.

As soon as I was somewhat rested, and when it was day again in Europe,

I made it my first care to procure everything which I wanted. First of

all, stop-shoes; for I had experienced how inconvenient it was when

I wished to examine near objects, not to be able to slacken my stride

except by pulling off my boots. A pair of slippers drawn over them had

completely the effect which I anticipated, and later I always carried

two pairs, since I sometimes threw them from my feet, without having

time to pick them up again, when lions, men, or hyenas startled

me from my botanizing. My very excellent watch was, for the short

duration of my passage, a capital chronometer. Besides this I needed a

sextant, some scientific instruments, and books.

To procure all this, I made several anxious journeys to London and

Paris, which, auspiciously for me, a mist just then overshadowed.

As the remains of my enchanted gold was now exhausted, I easily

accomplished the payment by gathering African ivory, in which,

however, I was obliged to select only the smallest tusks, as not too

heavy for me. I was soon furnished and equipped with all these, and

commenced immediately, as private philosopher, my new course of life.

I roamed about the earth, now determining the altitudes of mountains;

now the temperature of its springs and the air; now contemplating the

animal, now inquiring into the vegetable tribes. I hastened from the

equator to the pole, from one world to the other, comparing facts with

facts. The eggs of the African ostrich or the northern sea-fowl, and

fruits, especially of the tropical palms and bananas, were even

my ordinary food. In lieu of happiness I had tobacco, and of human

society and the ties of love, one faithful poodle, which guarded my

cave in the Thebais, and, when I returned home with fresh treasures,

sprang joyfully toward me and gave me still a human feeling that I was

not alone on the earth. An adventure was yet destined to conduct me

back amongst mankind.

The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 05 Masterpieces of German Literature Translated into English · 第 10 / 12 章