FOOTNOTES:

[33] My citations are made from Teulet's _Einhardi omnia

quæ extant opera_, Paris, 1840-1843, which contains a

biography of the author, a history of the text, with

translations into French, and many valuable

annotations.

[34] At present included in the Duchies of Hesse-Darmstadt

and Baden.

[35] This took place in the year 826 A.D. The relics were

brought from Rome and deposited in the Church of St.

Medardus at Soissons.

[36] Now included in Western Switzerland.

[37] Probably, according to Teulet, the present

Sandhoferfahrt, a little below the embouchure of the

Neckar.

[38] The present Michilstadt, thirty miles N.E. of

Heidelberg.

[39] In the Middle Ages one of the most favourite

accusations against witches was that they committed

just these enormities.

[40] It is pretty clear that Eginhard had his doubts about

the deacon, whose pledges he qualifies as _sponsiones

incertæ_. But, to be sure, he wrote after events which

fully justified scepticism.

[41] The words are _scrinia sine clave_, which seems to mean

"having no key." But the circumstances forbid the idea

of breaking open.

[42] Eginhard speaks with lofty contempt of the "vana ac

superstitiosa præsumptio" of the poor woman's

companions in trying to alleviate her sufferings with

"herbs and frivolous incantations." Vain enough, no

doubt, but the "mulierculæ" might have returned the

epithet "superstitious" with interest.

[43] Of course there is nothing new in this argument: but it

does not grow weaker by age. And the case of Eginhard

is far more instructive than that of Augustine, because

the former has so very frankly, though incidentally,

revealed to us not only his own mental and moral

habits, but those of the people about him.

[44] See 1 Cor. xii. 10-28; 2 Cor. vi. 12; Rom. xv. 19.

[45] _A Journal or Historical Account of the Life, Travels,

Sufferings, and Christian Experiences, &c., of George

Fox_, Ed. 1694, pp. 27, 28.

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