LATERAL VORTICES.

We have already alluded to the lateral vortices of the terral system. We

must now resort to a diagram.

In the following figure, the arrows represent the ethereal current of

the terral vortex; the linear circle, the earth; C the centre of gravity

of the earth and moon, and, consequently, the central vortex or axis of

the vortex of the earth, I represents the position of the inner vortex,

and O that of the outer vortex. These two last are eddies, caused by the

obstacle presented by the earth in being _pushed_ out from the centre by

the moon, and are called lateral vortices. There are, therefore, two

lateral vortices, and one central, in both hemispheres, and by this

simple arrangement is the earth watered, and the atmospheric circulation

produced.

[Illustration: Fig. 3]

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