CONDITIONS NECESSARY TO PRODUCE A STORM.

The vortex, in its passage round the earth, may only meet with a few

localities favorable for producing a very violent storm; but these

nuclei will generally be connected by bands of cloudy atmosphere; so

that could we view them from the moon, the earth would be belted like

the planet Jupiter. There is reason to suspect, also, that there are

variations in the energy of the ethereal motions, independent of the

conditions of the earth and its atmosphere, which affects even the

radial stream of the sun. For the zodiacal light, which is caused by

this radial stream, is at times much more vivid than at others. Also in

the case of the aurora, on our own globe. On this point there is much to

say, but here is not the place. The conditions favorable for the

production of a storm at the _central_ passage of a vortex, are a

previous exemption from excitement _ceteris paribus_, a high temperature

and dew point, a depression of the barometer, and local accumulation of

electric tension, positive or negative; and these are influenced by the

storms in other places controlling the aerial currents, and thus

determining the atmosphere of the place.

Outlines of a mechanical theory of storms · 第 49 / 118 题