T.S.D.

_Pokership_, (_antè_, pp. 185. 218. 269. 282. 323, 324.)--I am sorry

to see that no progress has yet been made towards a satisfactory

explanation of this office. I was in hopes that something better than

mere conjecture would have been supplied from the peculiar facilities

of "T.R.F." "W.H.C." (p. 323.) has done little more than refer to the

same instruments as had been already adverted to by me in p. 269.,

with the new reading {370} of _poulterer_ for poker! With repect to

"T.R.F.'s" conjecture, I should be more ready to accept it if he

could produce a single example of the word _pawker_, in the sense of

a hog-warden. The quotation from the Pipe-roll of John is founded on

a mistake. The entry occurs in other previous rolls, and is there

clearly explained to refer to the _porter of Hereford Castle_. Thus,

in Pipe 2 Hen. II. and 3 Hen. II. we have, under Hereford,

"In liberatione portarii castelli ... 30s. 5d."

In Pipe 1 Ric. I. we have,

"In liberatione constitutâ portarii de Hereford, 30s. 5d."

Again, in Pipe 3 Joh.

"In liberatione constitutâ portario de Hereford, 30s. 5d."

A similar entry is to be found in other rolls, as well printed as

inedited. I could indulge some other criticisms on the communication

of your correspondent in Spring Gardens, but I prefer encouraging

him to make further inquiries, and to produce from the records in

his custody some more satisfactory solution of the difficulty. In the

meantime, let me refer to a Survey of Wrigmore Castle in the Lansdowne

Collection, No. 40. fo. 82. The surveyor there reports, that the

paling, rails, &c. of the park are much decayed in many and sundry

places, and he estimates the repairs, with allowance of timber from

the wood there, "by good surveye and oversight of the _poker_ and

other officers of the said parke," at 4l. The date of the survey is 13

May, 1584.

Comparing this notice of the office with the receiver's accounts

tempore Hen. VII. and Hen. VIII. (_antè_, p. 269.), in which the

officer is called "pocarius omnium boscorum," I cannot doubt that his

duty, or at least one of his duties, was that of woodward, and that,

as such, he assigned timber for repair of the premises. How he came by

his local title and style of poker is a mystery on which we have all

hitherto failed to throw any light.

Notes and Queries, Number 23, April 6, 1850 · 第 37 / 75 题