The fleet was in four divisions:—

I.

Matsushima. Itsukushima.

Hashidate. Chiyoda

II.

Fuso. Hi-Yei.

Takao. Yayeyama.

III.

Yoshino. Naniwa.

Akitsushima. Takachiho.

IV.

Two divisions of 5 torpedo boats each,

and some gunboats inshore.

[This fleet moved parallel with the army on shore, and occasionally

shelled the Chinese.]

On the 21st the fleet steamed past the harbour entrance, about seven

miles out. They then detached the Chiyoda, which went to Pigeon Bay,

and shelled Port Arthur at extreme range till 4 p.m.

At that time the Chinese fired at the fleet without result, till a

heavy squall came on, in the midst of which the torpedo boats rushed

the harbour. Excellently manœuvred, they got in untouched, and shelled

the disorganised Chinese in the town. Outside, the Japanese soldiers

were carrying fort after fort, the defence being poor, as the Chinese

grew panic-stricken.

“THE MASSACRE AT PORT ARTHUR.”

Then followed the Port Arthur massacre, horrible stories of which

flooded the world for the next few days. It has been strenuously

denied that any massacre took place, but this is not correct. Few, if

any, civilians were killed; there were next to none in the place, the

supposed dead civilians being Chinese soldiers, who had discarded the

overcoats, which were the only uniform they had, in order to continue

the fight on guerilla lines. But very little quarter was given.

The Imperial Japanese Navy · 第 47 / 174 题