WAR

WHEN there was a rumour of war with France a while ago, I met a poor

Sligo woman, a soldier’s widow, that I know, and I read her a sentence

out of a letter I had just had from London: ‘The people here are mad

for war, but France seems inclined to take things peacefully,’ or some

like sentence. Her mind ran a good deal on war, which she imagined

partly from what she had heard from soldiers, and partly from tradition

of the rebellion of ’98, but the word London doubled her interest, for

she knew there were a great many people in London, and she herself

had once lived in ‘a congested district.’ ‘There are too many over

one another in London. They are getting tired of the world. It is

killed they want to be. It will be no matter; but sure the French want

nothing but peace and quietness. The people here don’t mind the war

coming. They could not be worse than they are. They may as well die

soldierly before God. Sure they will get quarters in heaven.’ Then

she began to say that it would be a hard thing to see children tossed

about on bayonets, and I knew her mind was running on traditions of

the great rebellion. She said presently, ‘I never knew a man that was

in a battle that liked to speak of it after. They’d sooner be throwing

hay down from a hayrick.’ She told me how she and her neighbours used

to be sitting over the fire when she was a girl, talking of the war

that was coming, and now she was afraid it was coming again, for she

had dreamed that all the bay was ‘stranded and covered with seaweed.’

I asked her if it was in the Fenian times that she had been so much

afraid of war coming. But she cried out, ‘Never had I such fun and

pleasure as in the Fenian times. I was in a house where some of the

officers used to be staying, and in the daytime I would be walking

after the soldiers’ band, and at night I’d be going down to the end

of the garden watching a soldier, with his red coat on him, drilling

the Fenians in the field behind the house. One night the boys tied the

liver of an old horse, that had been dead three weeks, to the knocker,

and I found it when I opened the door in the morning.’ And presently

our talk of war shifted, as it had a way of doing, to the battle of the

Black Pig, which seems to her a battle between Ireland and England,

but to me an Armageddon which shall quench all things in the Ancestral

Darkness again, and from this to sayings about war and vengeance. ‘Do

you know,’ she said, ‘what the curse of the Four Fathers is? They put

the man-child on the spear, and somebody said to them, “You will be

cursed in the fourth generation after you,” and that is why disease or

anything always comes in the fourth generation.’

1902.

The Collected Works in Verse and Prose of William Butler Yeats, Vol. 5 (of 8) The Celtic Twilight and Stories of Red Hanrahan · 第 94 / 106 题