Vienna, October 18, 1891

The preliminary committee:

B. Ritter von Carneri

Geh. Rat Graf Carl Coronini

Graf Rudolf Hoyos

Prof. Freiherr von Krafft-Ebing

Reichsratsabgeordneter Freiherr von Pirquet

P. K. Rosegger

Dr. Carl Ritter von Scherzer

A. G. Freiherr von Suttner

Bertha Baronin von Suttner-Kinsky

Fürst Alfred Wrede

A few days after the publication of this circular the definitive

formation of the governmentally authorized _Österreichische

Friedensgesellschaft_—Austrian Peace Society—took place in the Old

Rathaus, with a membership of two thousand.

Enthusiastic addresses were made, and the delegates were appointed—six

in number—who should represent the youngest peace union at the congress.

The treasury of the society had already sufficient funds to enable it to

pay traveling expenses.

Now we made our preparations for going to Rome. I also wrote to sundry

distinguished personages at home and abroad, requesting letters of

greeting and approval which I might lay before the congress.

Some of these, as well as of those that had already been sent

spontaneously, I insert here; they belong to the history of the

beginnings of the Austrian Peace Society:

Madame:

I was just reading your novel _Die Waffen nieder_, which Mr. Bulgakof

had sent me, when I received your letter. I greatly appreciate your

work, and the idea comes to me that the publication of your novel is a

happy augury.

The abolition of slavery was preceded by the famous book of a woman,

Mrs. Beecher Stowe; God grant that the abolition of war may follow

upon yours. I do not believe that arbitration is an efficient means of

abolishing war. I am just about finishing a treatise on this subject,

in which I discuss the only means which in my opinion can render wars

impossible. Nevertheless, all efforts dictated by a sincere love for

humanity will bear fruit; and the congress at Rome, I am certain, will

contribute much, just as that at London last year did, to popularize

the idea of the flagrant contradiction in which Europe finds itself

between the military status of the nations and the Christian and

humanitarian principles which they profess.

Receive, Madame, the assurance of my sentiments of genuine esteem and

sympathy.

(Signed) Léon Tolstoy[33]

Memoirs of Bertha von Suttner: The Records of an Eventful Life (Vol. 1 of 2) · 第 105 / 177 题