LETTER XLVI

MR. BELFORD, TO ROBERT LOVELACE, ESQ.

[IN ANSWER TO LETTERS XXIX. XXXII. OF THIS VOLUME.]

EDGWARE, MONDAY, JULY 24.

What pains thou takest to persuade thyself, that the lady's ill health

is owing to the vile arrest, and to the implacableness of her friends.

Both primarily (if they were) to be laid at thy door. What poor excuses

will good hearts make for the evils they are put upon by bad hearts!--But

'tis no wonder that he who can sit down premeditatedly to do a bad

action, will content himself with a bad excuse: and yet what fools must

he suppose the rest of the world to be, if he imagines them as easy to be

imposed upon as he can impose upon himself?

In vain dost thou impute to pride or wilfulness the necessity to which

thou hast reduced this lady of parting with her clothes; For can she do

otherwise, and be the noble-minded creature she is?

Her implacable friends have refused her the current cash she left behind

her; and wished, as her sister wrote to her, to see her reduced to want:

probably therefore they will not be sorry that she is reduced to such

straights; and will take it for a justification from Heaven of their

wicked hard heartedness. Thou canst not suppose she would take supplies

from thee: to take them from me would, in her opinion, be taking them

from thee. Miss Howe's mother is an avaricious woman; and, perhaps, the

daughter can do nothing of that sort unknown to her; and, if she could,

is too noble a girl to deny it, if charged. And then Miss Harlowe is

firmly of opinion, that she shall never want nor wear the thing she

disposes of.

Having heard nothing from town that obliges me to go thither, I shall

gratify poor Belton with my company till to-morrow, or perhaps till

Wednesday. For the unhappy man is more and more loth to part with me.

I shall soon set out for Epsom, to endeavour to serve him there, and

re-instate him in his own house. Poor fellow! he is most horribly low

spirited; mopes about; and nothing diverts him. I pity him at my heart;

but can do him no good.--What consolation can I give him, either from his

past life, or from his future prospects?

Our friendships and intimacies, Lovelace, are only calculated for strong

life and health. When sickness comes, we look round us, and upon one

another, like frighted birds, at the sight of a kite ready to souse upon

them. Then, with all our bravery, what miserable wretches are we!

Thou tellest me that thou seest reformation is coming swiftly upon me. I

hope it is. I see so much difference in the behaviour of this admirable

woman in her illness, and that of poor Belton in his, that it is plain to

me the sinner is the real coward, and the saint the true hero; and,

sooner or later, we shall all find it to be so, if we are not cut off

suddenly.

The lady shut herself up at six o'clock yesterday afternoon; and intends

not to see company till seven or eight this; not even her nurse--imposing

upon herself a severe fast. And why? It is her BIRTH-DAY!--Every

birth-day till this, no doubt, happy!--What must be her reflections!--

What ought to be thine!

What sport dost thou make with my aspirations, and my prostrations, as

thou callest them; and with my dropping of the banknote behind her chair!

I had too much awe of her at the time, to make it with the grace that

would better have become my intention. But the action, if awkward, was

modest. Indeed, the fitter subject for ridicule with thee; who canst no

more taste the beauty and delicacy of modest obligingness than of modest

love. For the same may be said of inviolable respect, that the poet says

of unfeigned affection,

I speak! I know not what!--

Speak ever so: and if I answer you

I know not what, it shows the more of love.

Love is a child that talks in broken language;

Yet then it speaks most plain.

The like may be pleaded in behalf of that modest respect which made the

humble offerer afraid to invade the awful eye, or the revered hand; but

awkwardly to drop its incense behind the altar it should have been laid

upon. But how should that soul, which could treat delicacy itself

brutally, know any thing of this!

But I am still more amazed at thy courage, to think of throwing thyself

in the way of Miss Howe, and Miss Arabella Harlowe!--Thou wilt not dare,

surely, to carry this thought into execution!

As to my dress, and thy dress, I have only to say, that the sum total of

thy observation is this: that my outside is the worst of me; and thine

the best of thee: and what gettest thou by the comparison? Do thou

reform the one, I'll try to mend the other. I challenge thee to begin.

Mrs. Lovick gave me, at my request, the copy of a meditation she showed

me, which was extracted by the lady from the scriptures, while under

arrest at Rowland's, as appears by the date. The lady is not to know

that I have taken a copy.

You and I always admired the noble simplicity, and natural ease and

dignity of style, which are the distinguishing characteristics of these

books, whenever any passages from them, by way of quotation in the works

of other authors, popt upon us. And once I remember you, even you,

observed, that those passages always appeared to you like a rich vein of

golden ore, which runs through baser metals; embellishing the work they

were brought to authenticate.

Try, Lovelace, if thou canst relish a Divine beauty. I think it must

strike transient (if not permanent) remorse into thy heart. Thou

boastest of thy ingenuousness: let this be the test of it; and whether

thou canst be serious on a subject too deep, the occasion of it resulting

from thyself.

MEDITATION

Saturday, July 15.

O that my grief were thoroughly weighed, and my calamity laid in the

balance together!

For now it would be heavier than the sand of the sea: therefore my words

are swallowed up!

For the arrows of the Almighty are within me; the poison whereof drinketh

up my spirit. The terrors of God do set themselves in array against me.

When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise? When will the night be gone?

And I am full of tossings to and fro, unto the dawning of the day.

My days are swifter than a weaver's shuttle, and are spent without hope--

mine eye shall no more see good.

Wherefore is light given to her that is in misery; and life unto the

bitter in soul?

Who longeth for death; but it cometh not; and diggeth for it more than

for hid treasures?

Why is light given to one whose way is hid; and whom God hath hedged in?

For the thing which I greatly feared is come upon me!

I was not in safety; neither had I rest; neither was I quiet; yet trouble

came.

But behold God is mighty, and despiseth not any.

He giveth right to the poor--and if they be found in fetters, and holden

in cords of affliction, then he showeth them their works and their

transgressions.

I have a little leisure, and am in a scribbing vein: indulge me,

Lovelace, a few reflections on these sacred books.

We are taught to read the Bible, when children, as a rudiment only; and,

as far as I know, this may be the reason why we think ourselves above it

when at a maturer age. For you know that our parents, as well as we,

wisely rate our proficiency by the books we are advanced to, and not by

our understanding of those we have passed through. But, in my uncle's

illness, I had the curiosity, in some of my dull hours, (lighting upon

one in his closet,) to dip into it: and then I found, wherever I turned,

that there were admirable things in it. I have borrowed one, on

receiving from Mrs. Lovick the above meditation; for I had a mind to

compare the passages contained in it by the book, hardly believing they

could be so exceedingly apposite as I find they are. And one time or

another, it is very likely, that I shall make a resolution to give the

whole Bible a perusal, by way of course, as I may say.

This, meantime, I will venture to repeat, is certain, that the style is

that truly easy, simple, and natural one, which we should admire in each

other authors excessively. Then all the world join in an opinion of the

antiquity, and authenticity too, of the book; and the learned are fond of

strengthening their different arguments by its sanctions. Indeed, I was

so much taken with it at my uncle's, that I was half ashamed that it

appeared so new to me. And yet, I cannot but say, that I have some of

the Old Testament history, as it is called, in my head: but, perhaps, am

more obliged for it to Josephus than to the Bible itself.

Odd enough, with all our pride of learning, that we choose to derive the

little we know from the under currents, perhaps muddy ones too, when the

clear, the pellucid fountain-head, is much nearer at hand, and easier to

be come at--slighted the more, possibly, for that very reason!

But man is a pragmatical, foolish creature; and the more we look into

him, the more we must despise him--Lords of the creation!--Who can

forbear indignant laughter! When we see not one of the individuals of

that creation (his perpetually-eccentric self excepted) but acts within

its own natural and original appointment: is of fancied and

self-dependent excellence, he is obliged not only for the ornaments, but

for the necessaries of life, (that is to say, for food as well as

raiment,) to all the other creatures; strutting with their blood and

spirits in his veins, and with their plumage on his back: for what has he

of his own, but a very mischievous, monkey-like, bad nature! Yet thinks

himself at liberty to kick, and cuff, and elbow out every worthier

creature: and when he has none of the animal creation to hunt down and

abuse, will make use of his power, his strength, or his wealth, to

oppress the less powerful and weaker of his own species!

When you and I meet next, let us enter more largely into this subject:

and, I dare say, we shall take it by turns, in imitation of the two sages

of antiquity, to laugh and to weep at the thoughts of what miserable, yet

conceited beings, men in general, but we libertines in particular, are.

I fell upon a piece at Dorrell's, this very evening, intituled, The

Sacred Classics, written by one Blackwell.

I took it home with me, and had not read a dozen pages, when I was

convinced that I ought to be ashamed of myself to think how greatly I

have admired less noble and less natural beauties in Pagan authors; while

I have known nothing of this all-exciting collection of beauties, the

Bible! By my faith, Lovelace, I shall for the future have a better

opinion of the good sense and taste of half a score of parsons, whom I

have fallen in with in my time, and despised for magnifying, as I thought

they did, the language and the sentiments to be found in it, in

preference to all the ancient poets and philosophers. And this is now a

convincing proof to me, and shames as much an infidel's presumption as

his ignorance, that those who know least are the greatest scoffers. A

pretty pack of would-be wits of us, who censure without knowledge, laugh

without reason, and are most noisy and loud against things we know least

of!

Clarissa Harlowe; or the history of a young lady — Volume 7 · 第 117 / 191 题