55: _Ibid._

56: _Ibid._, pp. 578, 579.

57: The editor was M. Markine.

58: Now there are about 200,000.

59: August 10, 1920.

60: Von der Goltz, “Stärke und Schwäche des turkischen Reiches,” in

the _Deutsche Rundschau_, 1897.

61: H. Rawlinson, _England and Russia in the East_ (1875).

62: The French edition of this book bears the date August, 1920.

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