186 _The first booke teachyng_

forth the taulke. _Socrates_ doctrine is true in _Plato_, and well

_Plato._ // marked, and truely vttered by _Horace_ in _Arte_

_Horat._ // _Poetica_, that, where so euer knowledge doth accom-

panie the witte, there best vtterance doth alwaies

awaite vpon the tonge: For, good vnderstanding must first be bred

Much wri- // in the childe, which, being nurished with skill, and

tyng bree- // vse of writing (as I will teach more largelie

deth ready // hereafter) is the onelie waie to bring him to

speakyng. // iudgement and readinesse in speakinge: and that

in farre shorter time (if he followe constantlie the trade of this

litle lesson) than he shall do, by common teachinge of the

common scholes in England.

But, to go forward, as you perceiue, your scholer to goe

better and better on awaie, first, with vnderstanding his lesson

more quicklie, with parsing more readelie, with translating

more spedelie and perfitlie then he was wonte, after, giue him

longer lessons to translate: and withall, begin to teach him,

The second // both in nownes, & verbes, what is _Proprium_, and

degree and // what is _Translatum_, what _Synonymum_, what

order in // _Diuersum_, which be _Contraria_, and which be

teachyng. // most notable _Phrases_ in all his lecture.

As:

_{Rex Sepultus est

Proprium. {magnificè.

{Cum illo principe,

Translatum. {Sepulta est & gloria

{et Salus Reipublicæ.

Synonyma. {Ensis, Gladius.

{Laudare, prædicare.

{Diligere, Amare.

Diuersa. {Calere, Exardescere.

{Inimicus, Hostis.

{Acerbum & luctuosum

{ bellum.

Contraria. {Dulcis & lœta

{ Pax.

{Dare verba.

Phrases. {abjicere obedientiam._

_the brynging vp of youth._ 187

Your scholer then, must haue the third paper booke: in

the which, after he hath done his double transla- // The thyrd

tion, let him write, after this sort foure of these // paper boke.

forenamed sixe, diligentlie marked out of eurie

lesson.

_{Propria.

{Translata.

{Synonyma.

Quatuor. {Diuersa.

{Contraria.

{Phrases._

Or else, three, or two, if there be no moe: and if there be

none of these at all in some lecture, yet not omitte the order,

but write these.

_{Diuersa nulla.

{Contraria nulla. etc._

This diligent translating, ioyned with this heedefull

marking, in the foresaid Epistles, and afterwarde in some

plaine Oration of _Tullie_, as, _pro lege Manil: pro Archia Poeta_,

or in those three _ad C. Cæs_: shall worke soch a right choise of

wordes, so streight a framing of sentences, soch a true iudge-

ment, both to write skilfullie, and speake wittlelie, as wise men

shall both praise, and maruell at.

If your scholer do misse sometimes, in marking rightlie

these foresaid sixe thinges, chide not hastelie: for that shall,

both dull his witte, and discorage his diligence: // Ientleness

but monish him gentelie: which shall make // in teaching.

him, both willing to amende, and glad to go

forward in loue and hope of learning.

I haue now wished, twise or thrise, this gentle nature,

to be in a Scholemaster: And, that I haue done so, neither by

chance, nor without some reason, I will now // Loue.

declare at large, why, in mine opinion, loue is // Feare.

fitter than feare, ientlenes better than beating, to

bring vp a childe rightlie in learninge.

With the common vse of teaching and beating in common

scholes of England, I will not greatlie contend: // Common

which if I did, it were but a small grammaticall // Scholes.

controuersie, neither belonging to heresie nor

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