THE PURPOSE OF 'KADAMBARI.'

The likeness of spirit between these two leads to the question, Had

Bana, like Spenser, any purpose, ethical or political, underlying his

story? On the surface it is pure romance, and it is hard to believe

that he had any motive but the simple delight of self-expression

and love for the children of his own imagination. He only claims

to tell a story 'tender with the charm of gracious speech, that

comes of itself, like a bride, to the possession of its lord';

[32] but it may be that he gladly gathered up in old age the fruits

of his life's experience, and that his own memory of his father's

tenderness to his childhood, of the temptations of youth, and of the

dangers of prosperity and flattery that assail the heart of kings,

was not used only to adorn a tale, but to be a guide to others on the

perilous path of life. Be that as it may, the interest of 'Kadambari,'

like that of the 'Faerie Queene,' does not depend for us now on any

underlying purpose, but on the picture it presents in itself of the

life and thought of a world removed in time, but not in sympathy, from

our own; on the fresh understanding it gives of those who are in the

widest sense our fellow-countrymen; and on the charm, to quote the

beautiful words of Professor Peterson, 'of a story of human sorrow

and divine consolation, of death and the passionate longing for a

union after death, that goes straight from the heart of one who had

himself felt the pang, and nursed the hope, to us who are of like

frame with him ... the story which from the beginning of time mortal

ears have yearned to hear, but which mortal lips have never spoken.'

The Kādambarī of Bāṇa · 第 13 / 31 题