NOTE E

It is possible therefore that the poem, as it existed at certain stages

in its growth, may correspond roughly with the poem as it exists in the

memories of various readers. A reader who is fond of the poem and often

thinks of it, but remembers only half the words and perhaps fills up the

gaps with his own words, may possess something like the poem as it was

when half-made. There are readers again who retain only what they would

call the 'idea' of the poem; and the poem _may_ have begun from such an

idea. Others will forget all the words, and will not profess to remember

even the 'meaning,' but believe that they possess the 'spirit' of the

poem. And what they possess may have, I think, an immense value. The

poem, of course, it is not; but it may answer to the state of

imaginative feeling or emotional imagination which was the germ of the

poem. This is, in one sense, quite definite: it would not be the germ of

a decidedly different poem: but in another sense it is indefinite,

comparatively structureless, more a 'stimmung' than an idea.

Such correspondences, naturally, must be very rough, if only because the

readers have been at one time in contact with the fully grown poem.

Oxford Lectures on Poetry · 第 27 / 74 题