Abélard, 122, 232-4, 272
Abraham, 209
Adam, 222, 270-2, 346-7
Adam Kadmon, 133
Albius, Thomas, 122
Alcuin, 77
Alfonso, King of Castile, 247-8
Aloysius Novarinus, 191
Alrasi, 288
Alvarez, 149
Ambrose, St., 153, 194
Amyraut, 238
Anaxagoras, 353
Andradius, Jacques Payva, 176
Andreas Cisalpinus, 81
Angelus Silesius, Johann, 79
Annat, 344-5
Anselm, St., 77
Antipater, 232
Aquinas, Thomas, _see_ Thomas
Arcesilaus, 337
Archidemus, 232
Aristotelians, 27-8
Aristotle, 13, 76-8, 81, 148, 170, 195, 203, 229, 241, 243-4, 265, 269,
283, 304, 309-10, 324, 352, 353, 409
Arminius, _see_ Irminius
Arminius (Jacob Harmensen), 383, 398
Arnauld, 67, 89, 225, 254, 260, 264-6, 351
Arriaga, 112, 356
Arrian, 232
Assassins, 284
Athanasius, St., 87
Augustine (of Hippo), St., 60, 100, 122, 134, 148, 166, 173, 187, 226,
274, 285, 294, 296-7, 300-3, 347, 352-3, 378, 384, 409, 412
----, his disciples, 145, 297, 300, 324, 330, 348
Augustus (Emperor), 287
Aulus Gellius, 258-9, 325, 327
Aureolus, Cardinal, 139, 353
Averroes, Averroists, 77 ff.
Bacon, Francis, 306
Bañez, 149
Barbaro, Ermolao, 170
Baron, Vincent, 121
Baronius, Robert, 84
Barton, Thomas, 122
Basil, St., 221, 352
Bayle, P., 34 ff. _et passim_
Becher, Johann Joachim, 334-5
Becker, 221
Bede, 77
Bellarmine, St. Robert, 107, 313, 323
Berigardus, Claudius, 81
Berkeley, Bp., 11
Bernard, St., 277
Bernier, 139, 353
Bertius, 227
de Bèze, Theodore, 274
_Birgitta, Revelations of St._, 173
Boethius, 76, 365-6
Bonartes, Thomas, 58, 121-2
Bonaventura, St., 294
des Bosses, Fr., 121, 389
Bossuet, 10
Bradwardine, Abp., 159, 176
Bramhall, Bp. John, 161, 393
Bredenburg, Johan, 349-50
Brunswick, Duke of, 8, 82
Buckingham, Duke of, 142
Buridan's ass, 150, 311, 312
Burnet, Thomas, 278
Cabalists, 79, 133, 347
Caesar Cremoninus, 81
Cajetan, Cardinal, 100, 243
Calanus, 284, 434
Caligula, 227
Calixtus, 108
Calli, 359
Callimachus, 213
Calovius, 84
Calvin, 84-5, 101, 165, 222, 238, 240, 328
Cameron, 313
Campanella, 217
Capella, Martianus, 264
Cardan, Jerome, 282, 286
Carneades, 312, 320-1, 337
Caroli, Andreas, 227
Casaubon, Meric, 285
Caselius, 82
Cassiodorus, 76
[Page 446]
Casuists, 194, 222, 241
Catharin, Ambrose, 173
Catherine de Medicis, 227
Cato, 263, 318
Celsus, 102-3
Chardin, 209
de la Charmoye, Abbé, 213
Chemnitz, Martin, 111, 176
Christine, Queen of Sweden, 96, 104
Chrysippus, 229-32, 258-9, 324-7
Cicero, 99, 194, 229-32, 241, 286, 297, 312, 321, 324-5, 342
Claudian, 132, 191, 215
Cleanthes, 233, 324
Coelius Secundus Curio, 134
Coimbra, Fathers of, 325
Colerus, 350
Conringius, 161, 422
Constance, Council of, 234
de la Cour, 350-1
Crellius, 161
Cudworth, Ralph, 64, 245
Cuper, Franz, 350
Cyrano de Bergerac, 331
Dacier, 337
Daillé, 70, 107
Davidius, John, 179
_De Auxiliis_, 168
Democritus, 324
Descartes, 12-13, 19-21, 107, 111-12, 140, 150, 156, 224 ff., 239, 244,
265, 281, 304, 331, 333, 334, 343, 390, 409, 426
Desmarests, Samuel, 241
Diodorus, 230-2
Diogenianus, 325
Dionysius of Halicarnassus, 232
Diphilus, 285
Diroys, 249-53, 329
Dominicans, 348
Dreier, 244
Drexler, 291
Dualists, 251
du Plessis-Mornay, 91
Durand de Saint-Pourçain, 139, 324, 341, 353
Empedocles, 324
Epictetus, 352
Epicureans, 282-3
Epicurus, 229-30, 310-11, 319, 320, 324, 395
Esprit, Abbé, 131
Euclid, 261
Euripides, 284, 285
Eusebius, 326
Eutrapelus, 191
Fabricius, Johann Ludwig, 67
Fabry, 333
Fecht, 290, 291, 293
Fénelon, 287
Fludde, 184
Fonseca, 145
Foucher, 34, 89, 337
Francis I of France, 204
Francis of Sales, St., 176
Francis Xavier, St., 176
Freitag, Johann, 171
Fromondus, Libertus, 89
Fulgentius, 167
_Fur praedestinatus_, 227
della Galla, Julius Caesar, 171
Gassendi, 12, 337
Gatacre, Thomas, 262
Gerhard, Johann, 291
Gerson, 79
Gibieuf, 344-5
Glarea, Antonio, 366
Godescalc, 167, 294
Gomarists, 227
Gregory, St., the Great, 100, 291, 293, 294
Gregory, St., of Nazianzus, 173
Gregory, St., of Nyssa, 132
Gregory of Rimini, 173
Grotius, 77, 91, 161, 194, 241, 243, 276
Guerre, Martin, 97-8
Gymnosophists, 284
Hartsoeker, 172
Heliodorus of Larissa, 437
Heraclitus, 324
Herminius, _see_ Irminius
Hermippus, 209
Herodotus, 196, 208, 210
Heshusius, Tilemann, 82
Hobbes, Thomas, 67, 89, 159, 161, 234, 265, 348, 393 ff., 410
Hoffmann, Daniel, 82
Horace, 131, 318
Homer, 284
Hyde, 209
Innocent III, Pope, 131
Irminius, 209
Isbrand, 238
Jansenists, 145, 346-7
Jansenius, 344
Jacquelot, 157, 223, 259, 265, 278, 341
Jerome, St., 132
John of Damascus, St., 77
[Page 447]
John Scot, 171
Jung, 261
Jupiter, 213
Jurieu, 174, 187, 290-2, 356
Justin, 208
Keckermann, Bartholomaeus, 106
Keilah, siege of, 145-6
Kendal, George, 228
Kepler, 140, 353
Kerkering, 351
Kessler, Andreas, 83
Kortholt, Sebastian, 351
Krell, Nicolas, 398
de Labadie, Jean, 82
Lactantius, 221, 285, 286, 440
Lami, François, 89, 359
Lateran Council, 80
Laud, Abp., 398
de Launoy, 100
Lazarus, 294
le Clerc, 64, 121, 132, 245, 292
Leeuwenhoek, 172
Limbourg, 350
Lipsius, Justus, 325, 337, 353
Livy, 263
Locke, John, 8, 9, 33-4, 86, 409
Löscher, 298
Louis of Dole, 149, 353
Lucan, 122, 212
Lucian, 265, 434
Lucretius, 320
Lully, Raymond, 106
Luther, 67, 81, 99, 101, 110-11, 122, 298, 328, 395
Machiavelli, 216
Maignan, 359
Maimonides, 287-8
Malebranche, 172, 244, 254 ff., 276, 280, 333, 359, 361
Manichaeans, 59, 98, 113, 124, 208, 274, 419
Marchetti, 320
Marcion, 213
Marcus Aurelius, 263
Mary, Blessed Virgin, 193
Matthieu, Pierre, 204
Maurice, Prince, 398
Melanchthon, 81
Melissus, 218, 220
Ménage, 232
Meyer, Louis, 82
Mithras, 209
Molina, 145, 173, 207
Molinists, 145, 317, 324, 342
More, Henry, 169
Moses Germanus, 79
de la Motte le Vayer, 282
Musaeus, Johann, 86, 111
Naudé, Gabriel, 81
Newcastle, Duke of, 393 ff.
Newton, Isaac, 34, 85-6
Nicole, 96-7, 174, 291, 299
Nominalists, 203
Novarini, 286
Ochino, Bernardino, 89
Onomaus, 325
Opalenius, 194
Origen, 102-3, 132, 235, 294
Origenists, 260, 292
Orobio, 350
Ovid, 209, 220, 306
Pardies, 333
Pascal, 35
Paul, St., 129-30, 238, 260
Paulicians, _see_ Manichaeans
Pelagius, 139
Pélisson, 176
Pereir, Louis, 139
Peter Lombard, 290
Pfanner, 352
Pierre de Saint-Joseph, 342, 357
Pietists, Leipzig, 83
Piscator, 207
Pitcairne, 172
Plato, 59, 76, 135, 148, 209, 241, 286, 297, 321, 352-4
Pliny the Younger, 204, 209, 284, 287, 365
Plutarch, 208, 231, 326, 353
Pomponazzi, 80, 161
de la Porrée, Gilbert, 122
de Preissac, 80
Prudentius, 132, 218
Ptolomei, Fr., 70
Pufendorf, 194, 241, 403
Pythagoras, 172
Quênel, Fr., 70
Quietists, 79
Rachelius, 194
de la Ramée, Pierre, 81
Ravaillac, 204
Regis, 305, 330, 340
Remonstrants, 226
Reynaud, Theophile, 348
[Page 448]
Rodon, David de, 354
Rorarius, 160
Rutherford, Samuel, 236, 238, 269
Ruysbroek, 79
Saguens, 359
Salmeron, 173
Saurin, 106
Scaliger, Joseph, 89, 104-5
Scaliger, Julius, 170
Scherzer, 84
Schoolmen, 75, 77, 100, 241, 290, 310, 354, 407
Scioppius, 337
Scotists, 243, 324
Scotus, Duns, 203, 271, 328, 383
Seneca, 226, 285
Sennert, Daniel, 171
Sentences, Master of the, _see_ Peter Lombard
Servetus, Michael, 81
Sfondrati, Cardinal, 129, 173
Sharrok, 194
Silenus, 286
Slevogt, Paul, 82
Socinians, 58, 83-4, 161-2, 307, 343, 394, 412, 423
Sonner, Ernst, 290
Spee, Friedrich, 176-7
Sperling, Johann, 171
Sperling, Otto, 212
Spinoza, 67, 68, 79, 82, 159, 234-6, 331, 348-51, 359, 418
Stahl, Daniel, 243
Stegman, Josua, 107
Stegmann, Christopher, 84
Steno, 178
Steuchus, Augustinus, 91
Stoics, 79, 232, 263, 282-3, 324 ff., 342
Strato, 67, 245-6, 331, 335, 336, 349, 395
Strinesius, 241
Sturm, 69, 261
Suarez, 314
Suetonius, 287
Supralapsarians, 166, 228, 236, 238, 269, 273-4, 289
Swammerdam, 172
Tacitus, 210, 211, 265, 287
Taifel, Baron André, 441
Taurel, Nicolas, 81, 353
Tertullian, 101
Thomas Aquinas, St., 174, 176, 241, 243, 262, 324, 357, 378, 383
Thomasius, Jacob, 243, 265
Thomists, 145, 149, 241, 311, 324, 344, 347
Tiberius, 227
Timon, 265
Tiresias, 230
Toland, John, 106
de Tournemine, Fr., 69
Trajan, 293
Trogus, 208
Turretin, 240
Twiss, 238
Ursinus, Zacharias, 291
Usserius, 70
Valla, Laurentius, 67, 344, 365 ff.
van Beverwyck, Johan, 153-4
van den Ende, Franz, 351
van den Hoof, 350
van der Weye, 82
van Helmont, 169
Vanini, Lucilio, 434
Vedelius, Nicolaus, 86, 111
Velleius Paterculus, 318
Vergil, 78-9, 122, 287, 293, 306, 315
Véron, François, 107
Versé, Aubert de, 350
Voëtius, Gisbertus, 86
Vorstius, Conrad, 58
Vogelsang, 82
von Wallenberg, Bp. Peter, 67
Wander, William, 169
Weigel, Erhard, 261, 355
Weigel, Valentine, 79
de Witt, 351
Wittich, 187, 306-7, 309
von Wollzogen, 82
Wyclif, John, 122, 159, 234, 272, 395