NITROGEN BALANCE.—_Beers._

Nitrogen Output.

Taken in. Nitrogen in Urine. Weight of Fæces (dry).

May 6 9.236 grams. 8.72 grams. 17.5 grams.

7 8.930 8.53 30.5

8 8.396 7.00 26.2

9 11.813 7.59 27.1

10 9.079 7.78 22.1

11 10.555 8.28 26.0

12 12.730 9.36 24.5

12.5

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186.4 grams contain 5.93% N.

70.739 57.26 + 11.054 grams nitrogen.

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70.739 grams nitrogen. 68.314 grams nitrogen.

Nitrogen balance for seven days = +2.425 grams.

Nitrogen balance per day = +0.346 gram.

Average Intake.

Calories per day 2152.

Nitrogen per day 10.10 grams.

Here we have, as in the preceding cases, marked physiological economy of

non-nitrogenous as well as of nitrogenous food material. Further, taking

the body-weight of the subject as 61.5 kilos, and with an average daily

excretion of 8.58 grams of metabolized nitrogen, it is evident that

under the existing conditions of life and activity there was need for

the metabolism of only 0.139 gram of nitrogen per kilo of body-weight.

Doubtless, however, still greater economy was possible.

Finally, while it hardly savors of scientific accuracy to quote simple

sensations, yet it may be stated that the subject asserts a betterment

of his condition, with continuance of mental and physical vigor in such

a degree that he has persisted now for more than a year and a half in

the maintenance of these dietetic habits which are characterized by this

lowered rate of proteid metabolism. The quantity of nitrogen metabolized

daily means the breaking down of approximately 50 grams of proteid, and

it is very evident that this amount of proteid food, one-half the amount

called for by the ordinary diet, is quite sufficient to meet all of the

subject’s bodily needs, even with a total fuel value considerably below

2500 calories.

Physiological economy in nutrition, with special reference to the minimal proteid requirement of the healthy man an experimental study · 第 95 / 237 题