QUESTION 36

OF THE CAUSES OF SORROW OR PAIN

(In Four Articles)

We must now consider the causes of sorrow: under which head there are

four points of inquiry:

(1) Whether sorrow is caused by the loss of a good or rather by the

presence of an evil?

(2) Whether desire is a cause of sorrow?

(3) Whether the craving for unity is a cause of sorrow?

(4) Whether an irresistible power is a cause of sorrow?

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Summa Theologica, Part I-II (Pars Prima Secundae) From the Complete American Edition · 第 252 / 746 题