PARIS, _July 1820._

From what I have seen of the Parisians, I am convinced that they

require, if not a despot, at least an absolute monarch to reign over

them; but, leaving national character to shift for itself, I will go on

with what will interest you more--our own history. We have been much

pleased, interested, and instructed at Paris by all that we have seen of

the arts, have heard of science, and have enjoyed of society. The most

beautiful work of art I have seen at Paris, next to the façade of the

Louvre, is Canova's "Magdalene." The _prettiest_ things I have seen are

Madame Jacotot's miniatures, enamelled on porcelain--La Valliere, Madame

de Maintenon, Molière, all the celebrated people of that time; and next

to these, which are exquisite, I should name a porcelain table, with

medallions all round of the marshals of France, by Isabey, surrounding a

full-length of Napoleon in the centre. This table is generally supposed

to have been broken to pieces, but by the favour of a friend we saw it

in its place of concealment.

We have twice dined at the Duchesse Douairière d'Orleans' [Footnote:

Louise Marie Adelaide de Bourbon Condé, widow of Louis Philippe Joseph,

Duc d'Orléans, daughter of the Duc de Penthièvre. Born March 13, 1783.

Died June 23, 1821.] little Court at Ivry, and we shall bring Mr.

William Everard there, as you may recollect he knew her at Port Mahon.

She has a benevolent countenance, and good-natured, dignified manners,

and moves with the air of a princess. Her striking likeness to Louis

XIV. _favours_ this impression. One of her _dames d'honneur_, la

Marquise de Castoras, a Spaniard, is one of the most interesting persons

I have conversed with.

Yesterday William Everard went with us to the Chapelle Royale, where we

saw Monsieur, the Duchesse d'Angoulême and all the court. In the evening

we were at a _fete de village_ at La Celle, to which Madame de Vindé had

invited us, as like an Irish _pattern_ as possible, allowing for the

difference of dress and manner. The scene was in a beautiful grove on

each side of a romantic road leading through a valley. High wooded

banks: groups of gaily-dressed village belles and beaux seen through the

trees, in a quarry, in the sand-holes, everywhere where there was space

enough to form a quadrille. This grove was planted by Gabrielle

d'Estrées, for whom Henry IV. built a lodge near it. Fanny and Harriet

danced with two gentlemen who were of our party, and they all danced on

till dewfall, when the lamps--little glasses full of oil and a wick

suspended to the branches of the trees--were lighted, and we returned to

La Celle, where we ate ice and sat in a circle, playing _trouvez mon

ami_--mighty like "why, when, and where"--and then played loto till

twelve. Rose at six, had coffee, and drove back to Paris in the cool of

the delicious morning. To-day we are going to dine again at Neuilly with

the other Duchess of Orleans, daughter-in-law of the good old Duchess,

who by the bye spoke of Madame de Genlis in a true Christian spirit of

forgiveness, but in a whisper, and with a shake of her head, allowed

_qu'elle m'avait causée bien des chagrins._

Among some of the most agreeable people we have met are some Russians

and Poles. Madame Swetchine, a Russian, is one of the cleverest women I

ever heard converse. At a dinner at the young and pretty Princess

Potemkin's, on entering the dining-room, we saw only a round table

covered with fruit and sweetmeats, as if we had come in at the dessert;

and so it remained while, first, soup, then cutlets, then fish, one dish

at a time, ten or twelve one after another, were handed round, ending

with game, sweet things, and ice.

A few days ago I saw, at the Duchesse d'Escar's, Prince Rostopchin, the

man who burned Moscow, first setting fire to his own house. I never saw

a more striking Calmuck countenance. From his conversation as well as

from his actions, I should think him a man of great strength of

character. This _soirée_ at Madame d'Escar's was not on a public night,

when she _receives_ for the King, but one of those _petits comités_, as

they call their private parties, which I am told the English seldom see.

The conversation turned, of course, first on the Queen of England, then

on Lady Hester Stanhope, then on English _dandies._ It was excessively

entertaining to hear half a dozen Parisians all speaking at once, giving

their opinions of the English _dandies_ who have appeared at Paris,

describing their manners and imitating their gestures, and sometimes by

a single gesture giving an idea of the whole man; then discussing the

difference between the _petit marquis_ of the old French comedy and the

present dandy. After many attempts at definition, and calling in Madame

d'Arblay's Meadows, with whom they are perfectly acquainted, they came

to "d'ailleurs c'est inconcevable ça." And Madame d'Escar, herself the

cleverest person in the room, summed it up: "L'essentiel c'est que notre

dandy il veut plaire aux femmes s'il le peut; mais votre dandy Anglais

ne le voudrait, même s'il le pourrait!"

Pray tell Mrs. General Dillon I thank her for making us acquainted with

the amiable family of the Creeds, who have been exceedingly kind, and

who, I hope, like us as much as we like them. The Princess de Craon,

too, I like in another way, and Mademoiselle d'Alpy: they have

introduced us to the Mortemars--Madame de Sevigné's _Esprit de

Mortemar._

_To_ MISS RUXTON.

The Life and Letters of Maria Edgeworth, Volume 1 · 第 150 / 158 题